2013 HEALTH SUMMIT PRESENTATION AT BUSINESS MEETING BY KOBINA ATTA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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2013 HEALTH SUMMIT PRESENTATION AT BUSINESS MEETING BY KOBINA ATTA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

2013 HEALTH SUMMIT PRESENTATION AT BUSINESS MEETING BY KOBINA ATTA BAINSON (LEAD FACILITATOR) 2 MAY, 2012 OUTLINE Holistic assessment of sector Costing of health services National Health Accounts Evaluation of Free Maternal


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SLIDE 1

2013 HEALTH SUMMIT PRESENTATION AT BUSINESS MEETING BY KOBINA ATTA BAINSON (LEAD FACILITATOR) 2 MAY, 2012

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SLIDE 2

OUTLINE

Holistic assessment of sector Costing of health services National Health Accounts Evaluation of Free Maternal Care Review of Capitation in Ashanti Region Review of CHPS policy Highlights of Speeches Conclusion

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SLIDE 3

HOLISTIC ASSESSMENT SECTOR SCORE

He alth Obje c tive Sc or e 2011 Sc or e 2012

HO 1 +1 HO 2 +1 HO 3

+1

HO 4 +1

+1

HO 5

  • 1

+1 Se c tor Sc or e +2 +3

  • Outcome is POSITI

TIVE with a Sector Score of +3

  • Interpreted as a highly performing sector
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SLIDE 4

PROGRESS AND CHALLENGES

1.OPD/capita: 1.17 (double 2006 figure) 2.Supervised delivery:

 national coverage was 58.2%:

 low coverage in Northern and Volta regions

3.EPI coverage: since 2007 coverage has steadily been close to 90%

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SLIDE 5

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% AR WR NR BAR CR VR UE R UWR E R GAR T

  • ta l

2010 2011 2012

HEALTH INSURANCE

 Slight increase in active members to 34%

  • 26%
  • 2%
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SLIDE 6

HE HEAL ALTH O TH OBJECTIVE 1 1 CONT NT.

g eve ment g ment g ement % non-wage GOG recurrent budget allocated to district level and below 50% 46.8 % 50.0% 55.3% 50.0% 38.5% Per capita expenditure on health 26 US$ 28.6 28.0 35.0 30.0 50.7US D

% population living within 8 km of health infrastructure N/A

  • N/A
  • N/A

N/A

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SLIDE 7

HE HEAL ALTH O TH OBJECTIVES

Indicator 2010 Target 2010 Achiev ement 2011 Target 2011 Achie vemen t 2012 Target 2012 Achie vemen t % of hospitals assessed for quality assurance and control 70%

  • 80.0%

N/A 90.0%

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SLIDE 8

COST OF HEALTH SERVICES

 Used existing

data, when possible

 Supplemented with

facility-level survey

 Compiled detailed

information about each facility

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SLIDE 9

AVAILABILITY OF ANTI-MALARIAL DRUGS

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RRH = regional referral hospital HC = health center MAT = maternity clinic PH = public hospital PC = private clinic PHARM = pharmacy

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SLIDE 10

CAPACITY TO TEST AND TREAT

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RRH = regional referral hospital HC = health center MAT = maternity clinic PH = public hospital PC = private clinic PHARM = pharmacy

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SLIDE 11

STORING VACCINES

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RRH = regional referral hospital HC = health center MAT = maternity clinic PH = public hospital PC = private clinic PHARM = pharmacy

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SLIDE 12

NATIONAL HEALTH ACCOUNT

 National Health Accounts (NHA) is an

internationally recognized framework that mea easu sures es and and trac tracks ks total tal he heal alth c care are exp xpend ndit iture ures in a country, thereby providing a systematic and comprehensive method for monit monitoring re

  • ring resour

urce fl flows ws in a country’s health system.

 Current study compared expenditures in 2005

and 2010,

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SLIDE 13

TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE BREAKDOWN BY FINANCING SOURCE, 2005 AND 2010

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SLIDE 14

Allocation of Health Funds from Financing Sources to Functions, 2010

30.83% 2.13% 16.96% 10.80% 88.15% 0.04% 0.18% 6.78% 1.08% 100% 15.20% 3.71% 5.16% 3.92% 11.85% 36.03% 22.31% 32.73% 13.55% 72.22% 0.84% 21.23% 80.61% 5.47% 85.28% 56.31% 76.61% 20 40 60 80 100 120 Ancilliary services to medical care Health administration and health insurance Health and Health- related Expenditure Health-related functions Medical goods dispensed to

  • utpatients

Prevention and public health services Services of curative care Services of rehabilitative care Percentage of THE Function International Funds Private Funds-Employer Private Funds- HH Public Funds- GoG Public Funds- NHIF

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SLIDE 15

RECOMMENDATIONS

 Institutionalize the NHA  Build technical capacity locally for resource

tracking

 Need for data disaggregation in the public

sector to inform NHA and provide better analysis of the result

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EVALUATION OF FREE MATERNAL CARE

 Increase in number of facility-based deliveries

by two thirds between 2007 (300,000) and 2011 (500,000); removed financial barrier

 Decreasing trend in the institutional maternal

mortality ratio (GHS data/100,000 live births (230 in 2007 to 170 in 2011)

 Quality of care issues; inadequate human

resources, equipment and infrastructure

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  • 30%

30%

  • 20%

20%

  • 10

10% 0% 0% 10 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 2009 2009 2010 2011 20 2012 12 AR AR WR NR NR BAR BAR CR CR VR VR UER UWR ER ER GAR AR

Percentage c chang anges in in mid midwife po popul pulat ation sinc since 2 2009

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SLIDE 18

EVALUATION OF FREE MATERNAL SERVICES

 Sustainability: linked to NHIS  Availability of blood products and ambulance

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SLIDE 19

REVIEW OF CAPITATION PROJECT IN ASHANTI REGION – ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP

0.20 0.23 0.29 0.31 0.33 0.50 0.58 0.79

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2

2009 2010 2011 2012 Eastern rn

REGISTRED RENEWAL

0.56 0.50 0.49 0.36 0.65 0.83 1.19 0.98

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2

2009 2010 2011 2012

num number er o

  • f ac

activ ive m e member ers in in milli lions

Ashant anti

REGISTRED RENEWAL

  • In 2012, both renewal and registration as shrunk in Ashanti region
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SLIDE 20

EFFECT AND RECOMMENDATIONS

 Effect: Reduction of outpatient attendance in

health centres and CHPS zones in districts with hospital.

 Recomm

mmend ndati tions

  • ns: 1.Take gradual approach:

enroll clients into preferred primary provider (PPP) first

 2.Maintain focused and persistent communication  3. Build goodwill across political divide, media and

identifiable interest groups

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SLIDE 21

REVIEW OF CHPS POLICY

  • CHPS zones have increased but less functional.

The national context has changed.

  • What are the implications of the NHIS on

CHPS?

  • What are implications of decentralization on

CHPS?

  • How do we retain CHOs and volunteers?
  • How do we improve managerial accountability?

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SLIDE 22

RECOMMENDATIONS

 Reorient managers and providers on the

concept

 Strengthen supervision  Improve community participation and

  • wnership

 Have a broader dialogue to discuss the future

  • f CHPS in the light of the changing context

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SLIDE 23

HIGHLIGHTS OF SPEECHES

 To optimize the use of IT we need to identify

strategic use of IT e.g. for health alerts

 To achieve health objectives the Ministry ought

to work with other ministries to establish an inter-ministerial committee

 To reduce incidence of fake medicines we need

to strengthen local manufacture

 Need to consider intangible elements of health

care e.g. customer care and staff attitudes

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SLIDE 24

HIGHLIGHTS OF SPEECHES

 Need to address the urban menace by

supporting the implementation of the recently developed urban policy

 Explore new financing opportunities in health

through public-private partnerships

31/03/2011 INDEPENDENT REVIEW TEAM 24

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SLIDE 25

CONCLUSION

 According to holistic assessment sector has

performed better but significant inequities remain

 As Ghana transitions from low to high middle-

income status external inflows will reduce

 Ballooning wage bill threatens investments in

services, infrastructure and equipment

 Need to develop innovative ways to raise

additional revenue e.g. Private sector

 Greater efforts to reduce inequalities and improve

efficiency.

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