Automated Flood Irrigation System TSH Enterprises MECH / MECA 440B - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Automated Flood Irrigation System TSH Enterprises MECH / MECA 440B - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Automated Flood Irrigation System TSH Enterprises MECH / MECA 440B Senior Design Project Team Members Aaron Esselman, John Hill, Eduardo Flores, Ryan McKinney, Andrew Bartholow Project Sponsor TSH Enterprises has been producing field crops


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TSH Enterprises MECH / MECA 440B Senior Design Project

Automated Flood Irrigation System

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Team Members

Aaron Esselman, John Hill, Eduardo Flores, Ryan McKinney, Andrew Bartholow

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Project Sponsor

TSH Enterprises has been producing field crops since 1985 such as; alfalfa, alfalfa seed, and cereal grains using flood irrigation. The company is interested in developing and implementing superior irrigation methods.

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Project Advisor

  • Dr. Gregory Kallio

Professor of Mechanical Engineering

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Project Background

Current flood irrigation requires manually

  • pening a valve while constantly

monitoring the process.

Design, build, and test an automated flood

irrigation system that minimizes labor and maximizes efficiency.

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Engineering Requirements

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Design Solution

A paintball tank is used to inflate an air spring, this closes the lid turning the water off. The system is controlled with a microprocessor that has integrated RF communications which drives a solenoid valve.

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Hardware

Hardware

Overview

– Steel – Air spring – Paintball tank – Regulator

Electronics

Overview

– Arduino – Solenoid – Solar panel – Charge controller – Water sensor

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Here it is in action

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Fabrication

Purchased Parts:

  • Boxes
  • Laser cut lid
  • Electronics
  • Regulator
  • Paintball tank

All other parts were fabricated by the team in house.

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Resultant Design Changes

– Flexible copper piping was changed to rigid galvanized where possible due to ease of assembly and issues with leaks. – Wireless modules were exchanged from Digi Xbees to Freakduino microprocessor/wireless communication devices.

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Outside support

– All metals in Oroville cut lid – Platinum Coatings – Scott Brogden,

  • The Tool Whisperer
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Testing

University Farm

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Testing

  • Operational Durability

250 Cycles

  • Withstand Pressure

Head 750 lbf

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Testing

  • Water Sensor

lightweight <50lbs taller than crop >36” sense water at 1/2” wireless at 800’

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Testing

  • Utilize Off-The-Shelf

Components 75%

  • Prototype Cost

<$1000

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Final Budget

Total expenderatures $1929.99

tooling testing hardware

$1929.99 +Labor =$22,000 Production run costs for riser valve $650.00 All funding provided by TSH Enterprises

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Reflection/Where to Next

Suggested modifications

– Lid re-design to reduce machining costs – Investigate having a relay point for wireless communication. – Look into having on board air compressor.

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Conclusion

We would like to thank

– The University Farm – Dr. Johnson – Dr. Kallio – Scott Brogdon – Tom Hill of TSH Enterprise (lead design engineer)

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Question(s)?