Backgrou ground Small molecule from the CNS portfolio Phase 1 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Backgrou ground Small molecule from the CNS portfolio Phase 1 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Ph2 h2a d dose ose sele selection b base ased on on the r he rela elationship b bet etween PK an and Tar arget Occup ccupancy cy CNS Session - EMA/EFPIA Workshop on the importance of Dose finding and dose selection London,


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SLIDE 1

Ph2 h2a d dose

  • se sele

selection b base ased on

  • n the r

he rela elationship b bet etween PK an and Tar arget Occup ccupancy cy

CNS Session - EMA/EFPIA Workshop on the importance of Dose finding and dose selection London, December 5 2014 Mona Alameddine and Patricia Sanwald Ducray

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SLIDE 2

Backgrou ground

  • Small molecule from the CNS portfolio
  • Phase 1 studies completed in healthy volunteers:

– Single ascending dose – Multiple ascending dose – PET study

  • Uncertainty around the target occupancy (TO) needed at steady

state for efficacy in the patient population

  • Which doses should be tested in Phase 2a to characterize the TO

– Efficacy relationship?

2

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SLIDE 3

Clin inica ical P l Pharmac macolo logy prop

  • pos
  • sals
  • To build a Population Pharmacokinetic model using Phase 1 data
  • To build a PKPD model for target occupancy using PET data
  • To simulate Target Occupancy time profiles at steady-state by dose
  • To compute the % of measurements where Target Occupancy was within

given ranges over the dosing interval

  • To determine the optimal number of doses that should be tested in

Phase 2a to characterize the TO – Efficacy relationship

3

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SLIDE 4

PK PK and PK PKPD PD mod

  • dels
  • A two-compartment Population PK model with first order absorption adequately described the PK profile

LAGTIME Cen Central V2/F /F Per eripher heral V3/F /F CL CL/F Dos Dose

Gut

Q/F /F Ka

  • An Emax PKPD model adequately described the PK/Target Occupancy relationship

4

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SLIDE 5

Si Simulated T Target Occ Occupancy ti time profiles a at Ste Steady State te

Perc ercen entage of

  • f hou
  • url

rly s simulated ed mea easure remen ents with thin TO ra ranges es

TO TO Rang anges 10 10-30% 0% T TO 30 30-50% 0% T TO 50 50-80% 0% T TO Dose 1 1

52 1

Dose 2 2

10 48 42

5

Median 95% Prediction Interval Median 95% Prediction Interval

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SLIDE 6

Optimal c covera rage ge of Target O Occu cupan ancy cy achieved wi with 3 3 dose

  • ses

6

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SLIDE 7

Conclu clusio ions

  • Population PK and PKPD models were used to simulate Target Occupancy

time profiles at steady state by dose

  • Doses that cover optimally the target occupancy ranges over the dosing

interval were identified

  • Phase 1 data were leveraged using simple modeling methods that translated

into powerful graphical representation to support dose selection

  • Team was open and valued the recommendation
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SLIDE 8

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SLIDE 9

Doing now what patients need next