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Best practice guidelines for community legal information
VLAF Online Legal Information Guidelines
Joh Kirby Executive Director Victoria Law Foundation
SLIDE 2 About the Victoria Law Foundation
- State statutory body
- Focus on Victorians
- Advocacy for plain language and communication skills for lawyers
- Helping them understand the law
- Grants
- Education
- And…
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…information
SLIDE 4 What I will cover
- VLAF online legal information guidelines
- How they came about
- Take you through the guidelines
- Questions?
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To start a question
SLIDE 6 Ever tried to find the answer to a legal question online?
- Could you find what you wanted?
- If you did, could you understand it?
- Was it current? Could you tell?
- Did it relate to your jurisdiction?
- Did it tell you where to get more help?
- Or did it make you want to…
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SLIDE 8 VLAF Online Legal Information Guidelines
- Developed to address these issues
- Ultimately improve the quality of legal information available to the
public online
- Reduce duplication
- Improve coordination
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What does this have to do with plain language?
SLIDE 10 Effective communication
- Plain language fundamentals
- Online you need more
- The whole picture
SLIDE 11 Their genesis
- New government perceived duplication in community legal information
- In December 2012 held a forum on issue (government, not-for-profits
attended)
- Some duplication, some necessary
- Overall poor quality
- Asks VLAF to consider issues and come back to them
SLIDE 12 Who is this VLAF?
- Victorian Legal Assistance Forum
- Made up of lead Victorian legal bodies
- Share ideas
- Coordinate
- Allows for sector wide consideration of ideas
SLIDE 13 VLAF’s approach
- VLAF establishes working group
- Draws together experts in
- Online communication
- Communication
- Representatives of key legal bodies
SLIDE 14 Objectives
- Establishing best practice guidelines that set out standards for the
development and distribution of resources that reduce duplication and improve efficiency.
- Reference tools
- Involve grant makers
- Newsletter
- Training
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The Guidelines
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Guideline 1
Conduct research before undertaking a new project
SLIDE 17 Conduct research before undertaking a new project
Guideline 1
- Do other similar resources exist?
- Is there a real need for the project?
- CLEAR Database and
Everyday-law.org.au, grant bodies
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Guideline 2
Online legal information should be audience-focused
SLIDE 19 Online legal information should be audience- focused
Guideline 2
- Who is your audience?
- Tailor your project to your audience’s knowledge and skills
- Consult with your identified audience
- Don’t make assumptions
- Use reference groups and evaluation
SLIDE 20 Online legal information should be audience- focused
Guideline 2
- ‘Lead’ audience through information – simple to complex
- Use plain language
- Consider literacy levels
- Provide contextual information
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Guideline 3
Websites and other digital formats must meet appropriate usability and accessibility guidelines
SLIDE 22 Usability and accessibility guidelines
Guideline 3
- Easy to use for all users - well designed, visually appealing
- Accessible to users with a wide range of disabilities (WCAG 2.0, Level
AA standards)
- Evaluate and test at all stages to check that it meets your audience’s
needs
SLIDE 23 Usability and accessibility guidelines
Guideline 3
navigation -
SLIDE 24 Usability and accessibility guidelines
Guideline 3
navigation - clear menus, prominent search tools
SLIDE 25 Usability and accessibility guidelines
Guideline 3
navigation, clear menus, prominent search tools
- Work on multiple browsers
SLIDE 26 Usability and accessibility guidelines
Guideline 3
navigation, clear menus, prominent search tools
- Work on multiple browsers
- Designed to work on multiple formats
SLIDE 27 Usability and accessibility guidelines
Guideline 3
navigation, clear menus, prominent search tools
- Work on multiple browsers
- Designed to work on multiple formats
- HTML over PDFs
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Guideline 4
Ensure the information is accurate
SLIDE 29 Ensure the information is accurate
Guideline 4
- Check information is correct
- Legal – use an appropriately qualified lawyer
- Non-legal – don’t make assumptions
- Use reference groups made up of relevant
experts to assist
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Guideline 5
The currency of the information should be clearly noted
SLIDE 31 The currency of the information should be clearly noted
Guideline 5
- Include the date that the material is legally accurate to
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Guideline 6
Maintain material
SLIDE 33 Maintain your material
Guideline 6
- Review your content at least every 12 months
- Let your audience know how often it is reviewed
- Tell your audience the last date it was reviewed
SLIDE 34 Maintain your material
Guideline 6
- Review your content at least every 12 months
- Let your audience know how often it is reviewed
- Tell your audience the last date it was reviewed
- Review the effectiveness of your site
- Google analytics
- Ask your users
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Guideline 7
The jurisdiction of the legal information should be clear
SLIDE 36 The jurisdiction of the legal information should be clear
Guideline 7
- Tell your audience where the material relates to
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Guideline 8
Link to other relevant resources
SLIDE 38 Link to other relevant resources
Guideline 8
- Provide access to material produced by other organisations
- Reduces duplication
- Improves user experience
- If linking to primary information explain its purpose
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Guideline 9
Provide access to a legal glossary
SLIDE 40 Link to a legal glossary
Guideline 9
- Explains unfamiliar words
- Victoria Law Foundation has developed a plain language glossary that
can be used by other organisations
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Guideline 10
Use standard terms where possible
SLIDE 42 Use standard terms where possible
Guideline 10
- Car/automobile (taxonomy)
- Builds on knowledge
- Gives your reader the best chance of understanding what they are
reading
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Guideline 11
Websites that contain community legal information should include information on how to obtain further advice and support
SLIDE 44 How to obtain further advice and support
Guideline 11
- Stop the ‘referral roundabout’
- Not just legal advice
- Need to include information on next steps
- Range of services
- Contact details (but check they are accurate)
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Guideline 12
Raise awareness of new online legal information resources
SLIDE 46 Raise awareness of new online legal information resources
Guideline 12
- Let people know what you have produced
- Share your experience
- Promote your publication to your audience
- Host videos of YouTube (not just your website)
- Search engine optimization (SEO) – meta data
- Work cooperatively
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In summary
SLIDE 48 In summary
- Effective communication online must consider the whole picture
- Small steps can make a big difference to your users
- Tell people about the guidelines
- Are you meeting the guidelines?
SLIDE 49 For more information www.victorialawfoundation.org.au/betterinformation
- More information on guidelines
- Resources for guidelines
- Plain language database (Clarity Journal articles)
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Questions?
For more information visit: www.victorialawfoundation.org.au/betterinformation
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Joh Kirby Executive Director Victoria Law Foundation jkirby@victorialawfoundation.org.au
For more information visit: www.victorialawfoundation.org.au/betterinformation