DECOMMISSIONING PROGRAM Larry W. Camper, NMSS 1 KEY MESSAGES - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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DECOMMISSIONING PROGRAM Larry W. Camper, NMSS 1 KEY MESSAGES - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

DECOMMISSIONING PROGRAM Larry W. Camper, NMSS 1 KEY MESSAGES Program improvements Comprehensive approach Implementation overview Accomplishments Apply lessons learned Challenges 2 PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS


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1

DECOMMISSIONING PROGRAM

Larry W. Camper, NMSS

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KEY MESSAGES

Program improvements

  • Comprehensive approach
  • Implementation overview
  • Accomplishments
  • Apply lessons learned
  • Challenges
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PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS

Efficiency and effectiveness gains

  • Guidance consolidation
  • Risk informed/performance oriented
  • Realistic scenarios
  • Stakeholder involvement
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COMPREHENSIVE DECOMMISSIONING PROGRAM

NMSS, NRR, RES, REGIONS, OGC

  • Decommissioning Management Board
  • EPA/States
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RES ACTIVITIES

Probabilistic version of RESRAD-BUILD

  • Slag solubility & leaching data
  • Data on release of radionuclides and
  • chelating agents from ion exchange resins

Effects of hydrologic uncertainty

  • assessments on performance predictions
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PROGRAM SUMMARY

Programmatic direction/guidance

  • Material decommissioning
  • Fuel cycle decommissioning
  • Uranium mill tailings decommissioning
  • Reactor decommissioning
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MATERIAL DECOMMISSIONING

Oversight of complex sites

  • License termination file reviews
  • Pilot Study for decommissioning w/o a DP
  • West Valley oversight
  • Decommissioning funding analysis
  • International activities
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COMPLEX SITES

SDMP/Complex decommissioning sites

  • Newly identified sites
  • Remediated/transferred sites
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COMPLEX SITES

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 # OF SITES 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 YEAR

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LICENSE TERMINATION FILE REVIEWS

ORNL reviewed about 37,000 license files

  • About 1200 licenses needed further review
  • 40 sites warranted further action
  • Released/transferred/remediated
  • Completed in September 2001
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WEST VALLEY OVERSIGHT

Final Policy Statement

  • Working with DOE/NYSERDA
  • Focus on preferred alternative
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DECOMMISSIONING FUNDING ANALYSIS

SECY-00-0180 (Aug 2000)

  • Analysis of Costs and Financial Viability
  • Findings in SECY-02-0079
  • DOE stewardship
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FUEL CYCLE FACILITIES DECOMMISSIONING

Most facilities in operation 20 plus years

  • Decommissioning due to Timeliness Rule
  • In 2002; 1 conversion facility, 2 Navy and
  • 4 commercial fuel manufacturers

Complex technical issues

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URANIUM MILL TAILINGS FACILITIES DECOMMISSIONING

PM/technical review - Part 40, Appendix A

  • 12 Title II sites in decommissioning
  • 6 Title I sites completing GW restoration
  • 8 additional Title I in 2002
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REACTOR DECOMMISSIONING

PM responsibility for Fermi 1 and Peach

  • Bottom 1

Reviewing LTPs for Maine Yankee,

  • Connecticut Yankee, and Saxton

Expect LTP for Big Rock Point in 2003

  • Change PM transfer point
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REACTOR DECOMMISSIONING

PM for 18 power, and 12 research & test

  • reactors

Approved Maine Yankee partial site release

  • Dresden 1 & Rancho Seco completed fuel
  • transfer

Yankee Rowe & Maine Yankee began fuel

  • transfer
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REACTOR DECOMMISSIONING

CONTINUED

Integrated rulemaking deferred

  • Partial site release Final Rule to
  • Commission in November 2002

GEIS - October 2002

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LESSONS LEARNED

Key decommissioning process findings

  • NRC/industry cooperation
  • Augmented acceptance reviews
  • Phased reviews
  • Proactive licensee interactions
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ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Sites remediation

  • Key licensing actions
  • Guidance development
  • Practical tools
  • Programmatic direction
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CHALLENGES

LTR analysis

  • Alternative options for restricted release
  • Financial assurance
  • Preventing legacy sites