EUROCONTROL Voluntary ATM Incident Reporting (EVAIR) Ms Dragica - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
EUROCONTROL Voluntary ATM Incident Reporting (EVAIR) Ms Dragica - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
EUROCONTROL Voluntary ATM Incident Reporting (EVAIR) Ms Dragica Stankovic EVAIR Function Manager Need for the Reporting Li Lina nate, 8 8 Oct Octob ober 2001 2001 ber berlinge gen , 1 , 1 July 2002 02 EUROCONTROL Voluntary ATM
Li Lina nate, 8 8 Oct Octob
- ber
2001 2001 Über Überlinge gen, 1
, 1 July 2002 02
Need for the Reporting
EUROCONTROL Voluntary ATM Incident Reporting (EVAIR)
EVAIR Mission
- Support and
promotion of voluntary ATM incident reporting
- Develop partnership
between main stakeholders
- Prevention of
accidents and serious incidents by better understanding and availability of the underlined causal factors EVAIR Vision
- To be recognized as pan-
European medium for the collection, analysis and transmission of voluntary ATM safety occurrence data in support of the quick fix of identified problems and sharing of lessons learned
ATM Incident data collection Monitoring & Customized analysis Preventive & proactive approach to safety Facilitation
- f the
feedback channel Quick fix of problems
EVAIR facilitation of missing links BENEFITS
- Pro-active approach to the
safety – Early identification
- f safety concerns
- Feedback and closure of
the loop with the quick fix
- f problems
- Motivation for reporters
- Trust btw ANSPs and
Airlines
- Confidentiality
- Best use of resources
- Sharing of lessons learned
- Facilitation of the contact
Airlines/ANSPs ATM Incident Reports
Incident data Collection Analysis
EVAIR
Airlines/ANSPs SMS
If directed to If directed to EVAIR
Copy
Feedback preparation
ANSP/Airline EVAIR
Copy to
Feedback
Copy
Monitoring Results
Forwarding Corrective measures Airlines corrective measures Monitoring process Data collection Analysis
EVAIR Tools
PRX - Proximity Event RA - ACAS Resolution Advisory STCA - Short Term Conflict Alert AP - Airspace Proximity ALT - Altitude Deviation APW – Airspace Penetration Warning ROCD – Rate Of Closure Detection ASMT Detection modules
335 472 707 1364 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 2006 2007 2008 2009
Growth of the Number of Incident Reports for the Periond 2006 - 2009
200 400 600 800 1000 1200
- Oper. Comm. Issue
Spoken comm. ATC clearance/Instructions Coordinations Issuies Lapses Resolution advisory Traffic information Mistakes Traffic and Airspace problems
High level ATM Incidents contributors 2006-2009
50 100 150 200 Call sign confusion High R/T workload Language/accent Misunderstanding/interpretation Noise interference Pilots breach of R/T Poor /no coordination Situation not conveyed by pilots
Drill down through Spoken Communication 2006-2009
20 40 60 80 100 120 Handling of Radio communication failure/unusual situations Hearback ommited Message construction Other R/T monitoring sector Readback Pilot Speech technique Standard phraseology Transfer of communications
Driall down through Operational Communication 2006-2009
Spoken communication (HEIDI)
Human/human communication encompassing air-ground and ground-ground communications but also call sign confusion, noise interference and other spoken information provided in plain language. Air-ground communication refers to language/accent, situation not conveyed by pilots, pilot’s breach of radio telephony (R/T), workload, misunderstanding/misinterpretation, and other pilot problems. Ground-ground communication refers to misunderstanding/misinterpretation, poor/no coordination.
OPERATIONAL COMMUNICATION Air-Ground, GND-GND and use of equipment verification
- testing. Air-GND communication encompasses hear back
- mitted, pilots’ read back, standard phraseology, message
construction, R/T monitoring including sector frequency monitoring and emergency monitoring, handling of radio communication failure, unlawful radio communications
- transmission. GND-GND comm refers to the standard
phraseology, speech techniques, message construction, standard use of equipment like, radio frequency, telephones, intercoms etc.
10 20 30 40 50 60
RA Call sign confusion High R/T workload Language/accent Misunderstanding/interpretation Noise interference Pilots breach of R/T Poor /no coordination Situation not conveyed by pilots Approach Assigned Flight Level Assigned route/track/heading Assigned Speed Climb/descent conditional clearance Runway incursion Decision making Failure to monitor Information wrongly associated Judgement Mental/Emotional/Personnality issues Mis stored or insufficiently learned Planning Recall of information Workload issues Approach En-route Standing Take-off Taxiing
Spoken communication ATC clearance Instructions Mistakes
Phraseology associated with other causals and events 2006-2009 absolute figures
Phases of flights ACAS
10 20 30 40 50 60
ACAS Call sign confusion High R/T workload Language/accent Misunderstanding/interpretation Noise interference Poor /no coordination Situation not conveyed by pilots Decision making Failure to monitor Information wrongly associated Judgement Planning Violations Workload issues Approach Assigned Flight Level Assigned route/track/heading En-route clearance Runway incursion Taxiway incursion Approach En-route Standing Take-off Taxiing
ATC Clearance Instructions Mistakes Spoken Communication
Hearback Ommited associated with other causals and events 2006-2009 absolute figures
Phases of flight ACAS
UN81 130NM When on airway UN871 and flying from the west to the east, Swiss ACC often provides clearance direct to VEBEG (Swiss/Vienna boundary). Some 130NM further away, waypoint MEBEK (FIR Munich) is on the same airway. EVAIR received reports from flight crews that due to phonetic similarity of these two waypoints there is a possibility of confusion when receiving clearance from ATC. Such confusion may pose a threat to safe operations and therefore we would like to bring this issue into your attention (2 NOV 2009).
Annex 11, Appendix 2 3.3. The name-code designator shall be easily recognizable in voice communications and shall be free of ambiguity with those used for other significant points in the same general area.
Like sounding 5LNCs ambiguity
BGR
Like sounding 5LNCs
RUMEN SUMEN
141NM SUMEN will be withdrawn on 6 MAY 2010
HRV / BIH
Like sounding 5LNCs
SIRMI SIRMA
66NM SIRMA to be withdrawn by HRV
HRV / SVN / ITA
Like sounding 5LNCs
BUSET BUSER
88NM BUSER to be withdrawn by ITA
Access to the data by nominated persons from CAAs, ANSPs, Airlines and their associations
EVAIR Volcanic Ash Safety Data Repository
- Mandate from FABEC states
- UK CAA
- Volunteering ANSPs, CAAs, AOs
Multidisciplinary team Involved in the work
- Period 16 Apr 31 May 10
- Type of Reports
- In-Flight
- Post-flight observations
- Maintenance observations
- More than 1000 reports
- 200 reports with the Volcanic
Ash information
- No serious incidents reported
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 16- 04- 2010 18- 04- 2010 20- 04- 2010 22- 04- 2010 24- 04- 2010 26- 04- 2010 28- 04- 2010 30- 04- 2010 02- 05- 2010 04- 05- 2010 06- 05- 2010 08- 05- 2010 10- 05- 2010 12- 05- 2010 14- 05- 2010 16- 05- 2010 18- 05- 2010 Observed period
FL340
Valid at 1800UTC 20/04/2010
FL260-270 FL110 000-095 FL270 FL220-240 FL260 FL260-280 FL220 FL150 FL70 FL250-290 FL250 FL150 FL150 FL260-280 FL70 FL210-250 FL310 FL310 2000ft FL120-160 6000ft 3000ft FL260-280 FL350 FL160