IC - A Pittra Amrullah (20140510265) Nandyani Siska Pawestri - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Abi Dzar El Ghiffari Wibisono (20140510149) Adriana Fitri Nugrahani (20140510137) Dimas Dwi Mahendra Diputra (20140510141) Jundi Faza Hubbalillah (20140510057) Pittra Amrullah (20140510265) Harits Surya Pahlawan (20140510092) Nandyani Siska Pawestri (20140510336) Tri Azmi Khairunnisa (20140510077)

IC - A

Definition

Ancient Middle Ages

Early Modern

Industrial Ages

21st

Century

City in Europe and Islam

City

City, large centre of population

• rganized as a community.

City is also primarily used to designate an urbansettlement with a large population.

ANCIENT

In the study of the ancient world a City is generally defined as a large populated urban center

• f commerce and administration with a system of

laws and usually, regulated means of sanitation. All of cities in ancient era were under monarchy state.

Most of the city in ancient era emmerge since 4000 BC-10 BC.

ANCIENT

Mosque of Abraham in Aleppo Glazed-brick Panels in Susa

MIDDLE AGES

INFRASTRUCTURE

The public needs of structure are still in a basic shape.

HOW WAS THE CITY LIKE The city parts of that were not all that pretty, but some are also beautiful.

ARCHITECTURE

Romanesque style was characterized by round arches, horizontal lines and thick walls, while Gothic style was notable for the pointed arch or flying buttress, and for tall and thin walls with many windows.

SOCIAL LIFE

Feudalism became the predominant social system in most parts of Europe and Asia by the end of the 11th century.

MIDDLE AGES

MIDDLE AGES

POLITICAL MATTERS Falled with Emperors, kings,

lords, even sometimes a small council.

EARLY MODERN

• Cities were bound to several laws about

administration, finances, and urbanism.

• Cities acted as nuclei for long-distance trading

networks.

• Cities with great power were fighthing each other

(war).

• European cities were particularly unhealthy.

EARLY MODERN

Architecture

The growth of modern industry from the late 18th century onward led to massive urbanization and the rise of new great cities.

INDUSTRIAL AGES

INDUSTRIAL AGES

Crystal Palace in London

By early 19th century, london had become the largest city in the world with population of over a million, while paris rivaled the well-developed regionally traditional cities

• f

baghdad, beijing, istanbul, and kyoto.

INDUSTRIAL AGES

21st CENTURY

The 21st century is the current century or the Common Era. It began on January 1, 2001, and will end on December 31, 2100. In 2008, for the first time in history, more than half of all human beings lived in cities. Although megacities with populations over 10 million, such as tokyo, mexico city, and sao paulo, are widely recognize, most urban growth is taking place in so-called medium- size cities of between 1 million and 5 million. This reality changes how policymakers in every sphere can pursue their goals.

21st CENTURY

In Building structure side, the houses in 21st doesn’t had much different with the houses in 20st century, but the houses in 21st mostly are larger upward, the rest its just improving the size and colour.

House in 21st Century House in 20th Century

21st CENTURY

3XN (2013) COPENHAGEN, DENMARK SANTIAGO CALATRAVA AND FELIX CANDELA (2005) VALENCIA, SPAIN

ROME

Architecture:

• Many buildings in Rome were built around the forum.
• Roman houses were divided into two kinds, the rich citizens' houses ad the poor

citizens' houses. Infrastructure : a. The aqueducts: were construct underground todeliver waterfrom surounding river to the city b. The roads: were made from stone and soil to sucessedthe interest of roman ekspansion

The picture of roman aqueducts =>

<= The picture of roman roads

BAGHDAD

Architecture

• Baghdad was built

in a circular form. Infrastructure 

Conclusion

The city is developed by it’s people, and the people continue to evolve and be more sophisticated. So the more civilized and advance people are, the more civilized and advance the city will be.

Thank You

For

Your Attention