Implementation of the Biological Weapons Convention through Phito - - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Implementation of the Biological Weapons Convention through Phito - Zoosanitary Control MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE Agriculture and Livestock Service (SAG)

PATRICIA ÁVALOS M. CHIEF, LABORATORIES AND QUARANTINE STATIONS 2013

NATIONAL AUTHORITY ADVISORY COUNCIL

BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS CONVENTION IN CHILE

SAG Plant and Animal Health Protection Agency Certification for Human Consumption of Export Primary Products Ministry of Health Food Safety SERNAPESCA Hydrobiological Products

NORTH: HORTICULTURE CAMELID RAISING ATACAM and ELQUI: FRESH FRUIT PRODUCTION GRAPE AND WINE-GROWING GOAT RAISING CENTRAL VALLEY: FRESH FRUIT AND HORTICULTURE WINE PRODUCTION ANNUAL CROPS (corn, wheat) CENTRAL SOUTH: ANNUAL CROPS/FRESH FRUIT WINE PRODUCTION MILK AND MEAT PRODUCTION FORESTRY (Pines and Eucalyptus) SOUTH: FRONTIER CEREALS MEAT PRODUCTION FORESTRY THE LAKES REGION: MILK AND MEAT PRODUCTION POTATO PRODUCTION FORESTRY EXTREME SOUTH: SHEEP AND CATTLE FORESTRY

Chile: based on production there are 7 macroregions

USA Canada Mexico EU South Korea El Salvador Costa Rica New Zeland Singapur Malasia China Japan Brunei Australia Turkey

Chile has trade access to 90% of the global gross domestic product

Free Trade Agreements

Peru Panama Honduras

Uruguay Paraguay Argentina Brazil Bolivia Venezuela Ecuador

India Cuba Guatemala Colombia

EFTA (European Free Trade Association) (Island-Norway-Sitzerland- Liechtenstein)

BIOSAFETY

PEOPLE (OMS‐WHO) ANIMALS (OIE) PLANTS (FAO) ENVIRONMENT

“ Analysis and risk management approach”

Chilean Agriculture and Livestock Service ( SAG) Mission: to protect and improve the productive and renewable natural resources from the agriculture and forestry sector of the country, as well as to ensure the agriculture food safety in

• rder

to support the sustainable and competitive sector development.

“To keep and improve the national plant and animal health situation to support the productive and exporting efforts of the country”

• Surveillance and plant and animal

health control

• Border controls
• Quarantine system
• Diagnostic labs

Previous border actions

Update of global information on plagues and animal diseases

Risk analysis Risk product prohibition Health Requirement Global surveillance

Border actions

Prevention of exposure to plagues and and animal diseases

Inspection and interception in border controls Quarantine/ Biosafety

Later border actions

Early detection of plagues and animal diseases

Monitoring/ Inetrnal biosafety/ Diagnosis Surveillance/ Health Education

Early response

Elimination of plagues and animal disease

Plant and anim al control m odel

Quarantine System

• Admission requirements
• Border controls (Strengthening

Plan)

• Quarantine after entrance
• 30 dog teams

Region Num ber of X-Ray Machines Arica y Parinacota 8 Valparaíso 9 Araucanía 2 Los Lagos 1 Magallanes y Antartica Chilena 1 RM 6

Border Control System

LABORATORY AND AGRI CULTURE, LI VESTOCK AND QUARANTI NE STATI ONS DEPARTMENT Its main function is to make the necesary diagnosis and analyses in order to evaluate and certify the health situation and plant, animal and environment products.

Quarantine of Animals

• Control and development of quarantines of mammals,

birds and reptiles imported according to the current regulations and procedures.

Administration Small Animal Large Animals Animals Problem Rodoluvio

Incinerator

SMALL ANIMALS

• 8 ROOMS (HEPA filters, P° (-), T° controlled, air

change 15/ hora)

• Pets, reptils, exotic animals, ornamental birds.

LARGE ANIMALS

• 4 CORRALS
• 19 STALLS
• Equines, Bovines, Camelids,

Sheeps, Goats, Poultry, Zoo animals, etc.

Plant Quarantine Station

OBJECTIVE To protect the national phytosanitary situation through absolute quarantine process.

20

LAB DEPARTMENT

The Laboratory and Quarantine Station Department is made up of a national lab network (14) that have different specialties according to their geographical situation. The Department also has an external network of labs certified to develop activities required to support the SAG.

LAB NETWORK

VAL PARAÍSO L O AG UIRRE C HIL L ÁN O SO RNO

ARIC A

T EMUC O AMB AIRPO RT T AL C A PT

• A. ARENAS

L A SERENA SAN ANT O NIO L O S ANDES C URIC Ó AYSÉN

SAG ACHI EVEMENTS

SAG

ERADICATION OF FRUIT FLY ERADICATION OF SIREX NOCTILIO ERADICATION OF NEWCASTLE ERADICATION OF FOOT- AND-MOUTH DISEASE ERADICATION OF EQUINE INFECTIOUS ANAEMIA ERADICATION OF THE CLASSICAL SWINE FEVER AVIAN INFLUENZA OUTBREAK (H7N3) 2002 ERADICATION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA 2002 INSIGNIFICANT RISK OF BOVINE SPONGIFORM ENCEPHALOPATHY HOMALODISCA COAGULATA CONTROL IN EASTER ISLAND

• Currently,

Chile is working

• n

a twinning project with the OIE in relation to Newcastle and Aviar Influenza viruses. The objective is to increase lab security.

• We

keep an updated registry

• f

all labs (universitis, private labs, etc.) handling risky

• strains. They must inform the SAG about their

use and handling.

• We have a biotechnology lab.
• It belongs to BIOGIB group, an Iberoamerican

group dedicated to Biosafety.

CONCLUSI ONS

• 1. THE SCOPE OF THE CONVENTION
• 2. LAWS AND REGULATIONS
• 3. BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL AND RESEARCH
• 4. REGIONAL STRATEGY

www.dgmn.cl

Thanks

patricia.avalos@sag.gob.cl