INNOVATION FOR BUILDINGS: FROM SCIENCE TO COMFORT M. Pnar Meng - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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INNOVATION FOR BUILDINGS: FROM SCIENCE TO COMFORT M. Pnar Meng - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

INNOVATION FOR BUILDINGS: FROM SCIENCE TO COMFORT M. Pnar Meng Center for Energy, Environment and Economy zyegin University Istanbul, Turkey Center for Energy, Environment and Economy @ Ozyegin University A Sustainable Energy Center!


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INNOVATION FOR BUILDINGS: FROM SCIENCE TO COMFORT

  • M. Pınar Mengüç

Center for Energy, Environment and Economy Özyegin University Istanbul, Turkey

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Ozyegin University Campus View (in 2011, there was nothing in this view!) Solar PV, Green Roofs, Solar Shades, Facades, Smart Automation…TRIBEPACK

Center for Energy, Environment and Economy @ Ozyegin University

A Sustainable Energy Center!

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Nano-Scale Energy Fundamentals Radiative Transfer and Thermal Sciences Energy Applications and Efficiency in Buildings Multi-Disciplinary Industrial Applications EEE Solutions for Districts and Cities Financial Risk Assesment Nature & Climate Change

CEEE/EÇEM

Center for Energy, Environment and Economy

OPTICS BUILDINGS

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Buildings

about 40% of Energy Use about 40% CO2 Emissions TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS

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TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS: CEEE INNOVATIONS

SCIENCE & ENGINEERING DEVICES, MATERIALS & METHODOLOGIES

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Sustainable Buildings

Integrated Building Management

Sustainable financing, Risk analysis

Building Use Objectives

Integrated Architecture and Engineering

Operational Cost Thermal/Visual Comfort Stakeholder Limitations

NSF/TUBITAK Georgia Tech

TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS

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FACILITY MANAGEMENT

QUANTITIES + SCHEDULING COST PLAN

3D 4D & 5D 6D 7D

TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS

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Sustainable Buildings

Integrated Architecture and Engineering

Comfort TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS

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VISUAL COMFORT ACOUSTİC COMFORT

Air Temperature Aerosols/Pollutants Air Velocity Clothing Insulation Metabolic Rate Operative Temperature Mean Radiant Temperature Relative Humidty CO/CO2 Radon Volatile organic compounds Second-Hand Smoke Bacteria

THERMAL COMFORT AIR QUALITY OPTICS ARCHITECTURE RADIATION TRANSFER LS LS

SCIENCE BEHIND COMFORT

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AREAS OF IMPACT FOR ACHIEVING EE via OPTICS

Radiative Cooling (A. Didari, R. Family) Sensor Networks (TRIBE, C. Keskin)

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SCIENCE FOR RADIATIVE COOLING

Figure from

  • E. Rephaeli….S. Fan, Ultrabroadband …

for Radiative Cooling , Nano Letters,

  • Vol. 13, 1457-1461, 2013.

Selective Emission and Absorption by Designer Surfaces at Spectral Atmospheric Window

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SELECTIVE EMISSION AND ABSORPTION FOR RADIATIVE COOLING

C.G. Granqvist, Applied Optics, Vol. 20, No 15, August 1981

Silicon oxynitride particles (Si2N2O) Hidetoshi MIYAZAKI, Shigeki YOSHIDA, Yosuke SATO, Hisao SUZUKI and Toshitaka OTA, “Fabrication of radiative cooling materials based on Si2N2O particles by the nitridation of mixtures of silicon and silicon dioxide powders”, Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 121 [2] 242-245 2013

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XPS= Extruded Polystyrene Foam<< Coated XPS EPDM= Black Membrane Red Membrane Porous Silisium Powder Perlite Pumice Cement Composite Materials Bioinsulation Painted and Coated bioinsulation panel

  • R. Family and M.P. Mengüç, 2016

SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS FOR RADIATIVE COOLING

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06/06/2016 15

Results and Discussions

SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS FOR RADIATIVE COOLING

  • R. Family, M.P. Mengüç, 2016,

20 40 60 80 100 120 20 40 60 80 100 120 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

Reflectivity (%) Reflectivity (%) nm

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1

Painted and Painted bio XPS Coate d XPS Bi

  • Silica
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06/06/2016

SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS FOR RADIATIVE COOLING: FTIR

  • R. Family, M.P. Mengüç, SBE’2016
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06/06/2016

NEW CONCEPTS BASED ON NEAR-FIELD RAD TRANSFER

  • A. Didari, M.P. Mengüç, 2015-2016

Near- to Far-Field Emission Characteristics of SiC-BN Mesoporous Metamaterials (Near- to Far-Field Results)

100 nm

SiC SiC SiC SiC SiC SiC BN BN

T=1000 K T=0 K

20 nm

BN

(a) (b) (c)

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Sustainable Buildings

Integrated Architecture and Engineering

Thermal Comfort TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS

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Sustainable Buildings

Integrated Architecture and Engineering

Operational Cost TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS

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Design or Retrofit alternatives

GURA-W

Risk Information for Energy Performance , Thermal Comfort etc. ESCO Decision Maker Risk Information for Energy Performance , Thermal Comfort etc. Financial Institutions Financial Options Economic Impact Economic Impact

TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS: FINANCIAL INNOVATION

  • R. Öcal and M.P. Mengüç, 2015
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Sustainable Buildings

Integrated Architecture and Engineering

Human-Centric Design for Energy Efficiency and Operational Cost TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS

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HUMAN-CENTRIC DESIGN FOR BUILDINGS

TRIBE: "TRaIning Behaviours towards Energy efficiency: Play it! Horizon 2020 Project: Turkey (OzU), Austria, Sweden, Spain, France

Cem Keskin and M.P. Mengüç, 2016

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TRIBE: Behavioral Model

HUMAN-CENTRIC DESIGN: BEHAVIORAL INNOVATION

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HUMAN-CENTRIC DESIGN FOR BUILDINGS

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TRIBE: Video Game

Analysis of users behaviours Real data obtained from the pilots

HUMAN-CENTRIC DESIGN FOR BUILDINGS

Cem Keskin and M.P. Mengüç, 2016

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Ozyegin University Campus View (in 2011, there was nothing in this view!) Solar PV, Green Roofs, Solar Shades, Facades, Smart Automation…TRIBEPACK

Center for Energy, Environment and Economy @ Ozyegin University

A Sustainable Energy Center!

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Adnan Menderes University Campus View (in October 2016, …wait for 2017!) Solar Concentrating Power Systems, Organic Rankine Cycle for trigeneration …

Center for Energy, Environment and Economy @ Ozyegin University

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Solar-TR, April 29-30, ODTU/METU, Ankara, Turkey

... INNOVATION FOR SCIENTIFIC & SOCIAL CONNECTIVITY CEEE/EÇEM

…stay tuned!

Ö. Bahadır, D. Gizem Memiş and M.P. Mengüç, 2016

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www.ozyegin.edu.tr/energy pinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.tr