interRAI comprehensive assessment with added value NZNO - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

interrai comprehensive assessment with added value
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interRAI comprehensive assessment with added value NZNO - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

interRAI comprehensive assessment with added value NZNO Gerontology Nursing Conference 2018 Michele McCreadie, GM interRAI Services Presentation overview About interRAI How interRAI works in New Zealand What interRAI tells us


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interRAI – comprehensive assessment with added value

NZNO Gerontology Nursing Conference 2018 Michele McCreadie, GM interRAI Services

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Presentation overview

  • About interRAI
  • How interRAI works in New Zealand
  • What interRAI tells us about older people
  • How interRAI is being used

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interRAI international

  • international collaborative
  • to improve the quality of life of vulnerable persons
  • through a seamless comprehensive assessment system

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interRAI = international Resident Assessment Instrument

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interRAI in New Zealand

2002 I 2004-2007 I 2007 I 2011

Independent review interRAI Long Term Care Facilities (LTCF) instrument interRAI Home Care instrument Pilot in 5 DHBs Health of Older People Strategy

I 2017 I 2012 I 2015 I 2003

Best Practice Guidelines Assessment Processes for Older People Mandatory for all aged residential care providers from 2015

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This video on Youtube: youtu.be/t_4KzWJaSGs

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What is interRAI?

  • Comprehensive clinical assessment instruments
  • Best practice approach to assessing people’s needs
  • Standardised and designed for specific groups
  • Common language, common measures, common concepts
  • www.interRAI.co.nz

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interRAI assessments in New Zealand

In aged residential care:

  • Long Term Care Facilities

Assessment (LTCF) for evaluating the needs, strengths and preferences of those in aged residential care.

In the community:

  • Home Care Assessment (HC) for

planning care and services in community-based settings

  • Contact Assessment (CA), a basic

screening assessment for people living in the community

  • Palliative Care Assessment (PC)

for community-based older adults where a palliative care focus is required.

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How interRAI works in New Zealand

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interRAI Services NZ

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interRAI education and support

  • A comprehensive programme of

interRAI education and support

  • Become competent and remain

competent

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  • How to use and understand

interRAI assessments

  • How to use and understand

interRAI data

  • interRAI analytics support
  • ‘Integrating interRAI into your

facility’

  • www.interRAI.co.nz

initial training, skills boosters, site visits, Inside interRAI, quality reviews, on-line evaluation support, coding support

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Data analysis and reporting

  • Compliance reports
  • Benchmarking
  • Infographics
  • Annual Report
  • Data access requests
  • Data quality
  • Visualisation

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Reporting

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National reports and education materials at

www.interrai.co.nz/data-and-reporting/

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Software services

  • Single software platform
  • Single software provider – Momentum
  • Maintenance/upgrades/enhancements
  • Support desks
  • Interoperability with other systems

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What interRAI tells us about the wellbeing of older people

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interRAI assessed population aged 65 and over

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7% 9% 13% 9% 10% 9% 13% 10% 12% 11% 10% 9% 11% 13% 11% 9% 10% 10% 13% 12% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16%

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Watch this video at youtu.be/gv1pVDY0nCs

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Outcomes and CAPs

Outcomes show a picture of the person’s needs, their clinical and functional status. Usually a higher score indicates higher urgency or need. CAPs is short for Clinical Assessment Protocol. When they are triggered, they indicate an opportunity for improvement, to slow the rate of decline or help symptoms.

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Changes in Health, End-Stage Disease, Signs, and Symptoms (CHESS)

  • To identify people with unstable health conditions
  • Detects frailty and health instability
  • Scale ranges from 0 (no symptoms) to 5 (highest health instability)

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A higher CHESS scale is associated with increased mortality, hospitalisation, pain, caregiver stress and poor self-rated health.

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CHESS – LTCF assessments, 2017/18

40% 28% 19% 8% 4% 1% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0 - No symptoms 1 - Minimal health instability 2 - Low health instability 3 - Moderate health instability 4 - High health instability 5 - Highest level of instability

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Method of Assigning Priority Level (MAPLe)

  • Only used in Home Care assessments
  • Priority indicator
  • Higher scores based on the presence of:
  • activities of daily living (ADL) impairment
  • cognitive impairment
  • wandering and behaviour problems.
  • Predictor of carer stress.

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Higher score = greater priority for services to prevent hospitalisation or admission into residential care

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MAPLe Score – HC assessments, 2017/18

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15% 5% 20% 41% 18%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 1 - Low priority, light home care services 2 - Mild priority, personal care and home care 3 - Moderate priority, range of home care services 4 - High priority, risk of adverse outcomes, residential support 5 - Very high, admission to hospital care or in community with support, need for 24 hour supervision.

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Falls CAP

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12% 8% 30% 28% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% HC LTCF National High risk (L2) Medium risk (L1)

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Urinary Incontinence CAP

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21% 37% 18% 12% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% HC LTCF National Prevent decline (L2) Facilitate improvement (L3)

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Pressure Ulcer CAP

3% 3% 3% 3% 1% 5% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% HC LTCF National Has stage 2 ulcer (L1) At risk, has stage 1 ulcer (L2) At risk, no ulcer now (L3)

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Social relationship CAP

  • Identifies factors associated with reduced social relationships and

interventions to facilitate social engagement

  • This CAP is only triggered at level 1 to facilitate improvement

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Decreases in a person’s social relationships may affect psychological wellbeing and have an impact on mood, behaviour, and physical activity.

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Triggered Social Relationship CAP by DHB

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Northland Waitemata Auckland Counties Manukau Waikato Lakes Bay of Plenty Tairawhiti Taranaki Hawke’s Bay MidCentral Whanganui Capital & Coast Hutt Valley Wairarapa Nelson Marlborough West Coast Canterbury South Canterbury Southern 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0%

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Loneliness

  • Loneliness is a major predictor of entering aged residential care

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Loneliness by DHB

  • People had interRAI assessment reported feeling lonely
  • Loneliness is a big predictor of entering Aged Residential Care (ARC)
  • 31% more likely to enter ARC for those aged 65+ (Jameison et al, 2017)

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Northland Waitemata Auckland Counties Manukau Waikato Lakes Bay of Plenty Tairawhiti Taranaki Hawke’s Bay MidCentral Whanganui Capital & Coast Hutt Valley Wairarapa Nelson Marlborough West Coast Canterbury South Canterbury Southern 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0%

Loneliness is a major predictor of entering aged residential care.

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How interRAI is being used

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Collect once use many times

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Research data repository

General

information

Services

Policy

Legal

aspects

Technical

standards

Metadata standards

Quality

standards

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Primary purpose of interRAI

To accurately determine the characteristics of a person in order to fully understand their needs, ranging from clinical to social support and prepare a care plan. The information provided by interRAI assessment supports the decisions made by a healthcare professional.

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interRAI data at all levels

32 na nnnnnnnnnnnnnkkkknatonationnnN Imn Regional level Ghghfgfga Hfhgfh Hhhhhhhhhhhhhh na N

Client level National level International level Regional level DHB level Provider

  • r

facility level

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interRAI data visualisation: www.interRAI.co.nz/data

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Service development

Quality initiatives Service development Policy development Evaluating effectiveness of changes

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Research

  • The impact of loneliness and social isolation on outcomes in older people – an

interRAI study - Dr Hamish Jamieson, Geriatrician CHB and Senior Lecturer University of Otago

  • Drug burden index and its association with hip fracture among older adults: a

national population-based study – Dr Hamish Jamieson, Geriatrician CHB and Senior Lecturer University of Otago ‘New Zealand’s world leading dataset on the elderly called interRAI made the study possible’

  • ‘Caring for our older Kiwis – The Right Place, at the Right Time’ – New Zealand

Aged Care Association

  • A systematic review evaluating the use of the interRAI Home Care instrument in

Research for Older People – Mohammed Saji Salahudeen/Prasad Nishtala

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Quality indicators in aged residential care

Show patterns in service delivery Cover many aspects of service delivery From the data in interRAI assessments

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Uses of interRAI Quality Indicators

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Better understand service quality Identify areas where you are doing well Identify

  • pportunities to

improve quality Track quality of care over time Evaluate the impact of service improvement exercises Evaluate the influence on policy decisions

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Where next?

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interRAI Future Developments

Data Visualisation Phase 2 Linking interRAI to other data sets – Integrated Data Infrastructure Introduce interRAI to new clinical groups – Primary Care Development of an individual client dashboard Online education options Potential new interRAI assessments – PAC Rehab, Acute Care nursing assessment Aged Residential Care Funding Model Review

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www.interrai.co.nz