JPSS Products and Capabilities
Lihang Zhou
NOAA/NESDIS/STAR JPSS STAR (JSTAR) Program Manager
with contribution from
JSTAR Algorithm and Data Products Algorithm Team Leads/Members
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JPSS Products and Capabilities Lihang Zhou NOAA/NESDIS/STAR JPSS - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
JPSS Products and Capabilities Lihang Zhou NOAA/NESDIS/STAR JPSS STAR (JSTAR) Program Manager with contribution from JSTAR Algorithm and Data Products Algorithm Team Leads/Members 1 Cal/Val Process Overview Build Team Build Team Sensor Sensor
NOAA/NESDIS/STAR JPSS STAR (JSTAR) Program Manager
with contribution from
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LAUNCH
ICV EOC LTM
Build Team
Resource ID & Development Sensor Characterization Post
Plan Dev.
& Verifications Cal/Val Tool Development Sens or Charar . &Calibration Quick - Look Analysis SDRs/EDRs SDR/EDR Alg. Tuning Estab . Sensor Stability SDR Validation Key EDR Validation Mission Integration Product Ops Viability Monitor Sensor Stability EDR Validation
PRE
LAUNCH
ICV EOC LTM
Build Team
Resource ID & Development Sensor Characterization Post
Plan Dev.
& Verifications Cal/Val Tool Development Sens or Charar . &Calibration Quick - Look Analysis products Alg. Tuning Estab . Sensor Stability Sensor Data Validation Key EDR Validation Mission Integration Product Ops Viability Monitor Sensor Stability Products Validation
PRE
Product Operationalization
We Are Here for SNPP We Are Here for JPSS-1
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Instrument Type Measurement ATMS - Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder
ATMS and CrIS together provide high vertical resolution temperature and water vapor information needed to maintain and improve forecast skill out to 5 to 7 days in advance for extreme weather events, including hurricanes and severe weather outbreaks
CrIS - Cross-track Infrared Sounder VIIRS – Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite
VIIRS provides many critical imagery products including snow/ice cover, clouds, fog, aerosols, fire, smoke plumes, vegetation health, phytoplankton abundance/chlorophyll
OMPS - Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite
Ozone spectrometers for monitoring
stratospheric ozone and for UV index forecasts
CERES - Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System
Scanning radiometer which supports studies of Earth Radiation Budget
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VIIRS (28 EDRs)
RDR & SDR (for each of 22 bands) Albedo (Surface) Aerosol Particle Size Parameter Cloud Base Height Cloud Cover/Layers Cloud Effective Particle Size Cloud Optical Thickness Cloud Top Height Cloud Mask Ice Surface Temperature Imagery Aerosol Optical Thickness Cloud Top Pressure Cloud Top Temperature
KEY
Land Surface Temperature Quarterly Surface Type Sea Ice Characterization Ocean Color/Chlorophyll Sea Surface Temperature
OMPS-Nadir (2 EDRs) CERES1
RDR O3 Total Column EDRs Active Fires Snow Cover Surface Type Suspended Matter Vegetation Indices Green Vegetation Fraction Index Ocean Color/Chlorophyll Polar Winds Sea Surface Temperature Vegetation Health Index Suite
CrIS (5 EDRs)
RDR & SDR Carbon Dioxide Carbon Monoxide Methane Infrared Ozone Profile Outgoing Longwave Radiation
CrIS/ATMS (2 EDRs)
Atm Vertical Temperature Profile Atm Vertical Moisture Profile
ATMS (11 EDRs)
RDR, SDR, TDR Cloud Liquid Water EDRs: EDRs: EDRs: Imagery Land Surface Emissivity Land Surface Temperature Moisture Profile Rainfall Rate Sea Ice Concentration Snow Cover/Depth Snow Water Equivalent Temperature Profile Total Precipitable Water OMPS-N RDR & SDR O3 Nadir Profile EDRs:
RDR – Raw Data Record SDR – Sensor Data Record EDR – Environmental Data Record TDR – Temperature Data Record – Products with Key Performance Parameters
Bold – Indicates JPSS Ground System xDR Italics – Indicates NOAA Polar Legacy (ESPC) xDR
OMPS-L RDR2
The JPSS Program includes Ground System Support for the Metop, DMSP, GCOM, and Polar Free Flyer missions
OMPS-Limb2 AMSR2 (11 EDRs)3
RDR, SDR, TDR
December 12, 2013
This chart is controlled by JPSS Program Systems Engineering
JPSS-P Rev B
Cloud Liquid Water EDRs: Imagery Precipitation Type/Rate Precipitable Water Sea Ice Characterization Sea Surface Temperature Sea Surface Wind Speed Snow Cover/Depth Snow Water Equivalent Soil Moisture Surface Type
Notes:
1RDRs for the JPSS-2 Mission are contingent on NASA manifest of the Radiation Budget Instrument (RBI) 2Not applicable to JPSS-1; contingent on NASA manifest of OMPS-Limb on the JPSS-2 Mission 3Dependent on the Global Change Observation Mission (GCOM) provided by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
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C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Sensor Beta Provisional Validated
CrIS February 10, 2012 February 6, 2013 March 18, 2014 ATMS May 2, 2012 February 12, 2013 March 18, 2014 OMPS March 7, 2012 March 12, 2013 April , 2015 VIIRS May 2, 2012 March 13, 2013 April 16, 2014 Beta
be identified as errors are corrected as on-orbit baseline is not established)
Provisional
characterization (versions will be tracked)
aware that product validation and QA are ongoing
Validated
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JSTAR SDR Leads: Fuzhong Weng, Changyong Cao, Yong Han, Larry Flynn
High interest in all 16 M bands as EDRs from JPSS-1
many uses as NCC because of better availability.
New Error-function-scaled DNB as possible NCC replacement
Launch + 3 months
Launch + 6 months
Launch + 12 months
http://www.nrlmry.navy.mil/VIIRS.html
https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/eog/viirs/download_monthly.h tml)
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Color-enhanced I-band (375 m resolution) IR image
extreme (and low-noise) detail of the very cold cloud tops, as well as the sloping walls of the typhoon eye.
JSTAR Imagery Lead: Don Hillger
http://www.star.nesdis.noaa.gov/sod/sst/iquam
http://www.star.nesdis.noaa.gov/sod/sst/squam
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coastal areas and dynamic parts of the
potentially useful for SST
JSTAR SST Lead: Alex Ignatov
Products:
nm Kd (490)
Cal Val Maturity: On March 27, STAR JPSS held a validation review the Multi- Sensor Level 1-2 (MSL12) Ocean Color EDR algorithm with VIIR) data for Validated Maturity. Users:
J1 Updates/Improvements: Algorithms improvements for coastal turbid and inland water are being developed
VIIRS chlorophyll climatology.
Example of destriping technique (Mikelsons et al. 2014) applied to water leaving radiances.
JSTAR Ocean Color Lead: Menghua Weng
NetCDF4 and GRIB2
NetCDF4 and GRIB2
GVF Climatology
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4km resolution weekly global GVF (Sep 1-7, 2014)
1km resolution weekly regional GVF (Sep 1-7, 2014). Coverage Lat 90°N - 7.5°S, Lon 130°E - 30°E
JSTAR GVF Lead: Marco Vargas
atmosphere (TOA) reflectances
reflectances
canopy (TOC) reflectances (New Product for JPSS-1)
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product
algorithm
temporal composites)
TOA – NDVI February 11, 2015
JSTAR NDVI Lead: Marco Vargas
based on MODIS Collection 4 algorithm
environmental conditions, input data quality and detection confidence
by SPSRB in Aug-2014
through the National Interagency Fire Center
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Power (FRP)
the fire and other relevant thematic classes
describe land etc for each pixel.
planned to be implemented in NOAA’s NDE system by late Summer 2015
July 13 2014, NW Canada
JSTAR Active Fire Lead: Ivan Csiszar
A single swath granule dataset with the dimension of 768x3200
A 4-swath aggregated granule dataset with the dimension
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dependency on the quality of VIIRS surface type product. While the VIIRS Surface type data is changed to be annual gridded data, significant impact to the LST retrieval is
algorithm is necessary to account for the emissivity change within a surface type. VIIRS Global LST (daytime): 02/01/2015
JSTAR LST Lead: Bob Yu
the current VIIRS Albedo release
Modeling Center
and Research
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estimating sea ice Albedo
both quality and continuity
data set of LSA VIIRS Land Surface Albedo Map, April 3 2012
JSTAR Albedo Lead: Bob Yu
Gridded Surface Type Map)
Land surface parameterization for GCMs (e.g. NCEP Noah LSM)
Biogeochemical cycles
Hydrological processes
Carbon stock, fluxes
Biodiversity
Land surface temperature, cloud mask, aerosol products, other products require global land/water location information
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the decision tree (DT) algorithm for higher reliability/stability
expected to produce more stable Surface Type map
Dec-2015
to IDPS Dec-2015
S-NPP VIIRS Surface Type IP: Global Surface Type Map
JSTAR Surface Type Lead: Jerry Zhan
Currently this is an age category: no ice, new/young ice, other ice
Fractional coverage of ice in each pixel
Radiating temperature of the surface (ice with
Binary snow cover
Fractional snow cover (currently 2x2 averages
Validated 01/08/2014 Science Review
Provisional 12/20/2013 AERB Approved
Validated 01/08/2014 Science Review
Provisional 12/20/2013 AERB Approved
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IDPS products be replaced by their more robust and accurate counterparts that are being implemented in NDE:
Sea Ice Characterization (IDPS) Sea Ice Thickness (NDE)
Snow Fraction (IDPS; average of binary cells) Snow Fraction (NDE; subpixel snow fraction)
algorithms should be Operational in 2016
the Alaska Ice Desk
Remote Sensing Center
Research
Hydrological Sciences Branch
JSTAR Cryosphere Lead: Jeff Key
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Snow Cover March 23, 2013
snow cloud land No data
S-NPP VIIRS
March 23, 2013
Ice Surface Temperature 2/27/2012
VIIRS Ice Thickness
probability of presence of cloud)
into several cloud types
column
11 micron
derived from 11 and 12 micron
reflectance
distribution based on solar reflectance
and IR emission
distribution based SWIR and IR emission
the whole column for liquid phase clouds
whole column for ice phase clouds
column
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Validated 03/05/2014 AERB Approved
Thickness (daytime), Cloud Effective Particle Size, Cloud Base Height:
Validated 09/03/2014 Science Review
Cover Layers:
Provisional 08/20/2014 AERB Approved
Global Model
future PATMOS-x releases and hosted at NCDC
Properties)
JSTAR Clouds Lead: Andy Heidinger
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VIIRS Cloud Top Pressure
CSPP/CLAVR-x.
550 µm)
Validated 12/22/2014 AERB Approved
Beta 06/26/2013 AERB Approved
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Global Gridded 550-µm AOT, 11/12/2013
Adding capability to retrieve AOT over bright
surface
Improve data filtering
Replace IDPS SM algorithm by JPSS Risk Reduction
(RR) SM algorithm for dust and smoke detection
JPSS RR Volcanic Ash JSTAR Aerosol Leads: Shobha Kondragunta and Istvan Laszlo
Total Column Ozone Total Column SO2 UV Absorbing Aerosol Index Effective UV Reflectivity Total Column and Tropospheric NO2
Vertical ozone profiles in Dobson units +
Averaging Kernels
Polar Mesospheric Clouds and Mg II Solar Index
Vertical Ozone profiles in Dobson units Vertical Aerosol Optical Depth profiles Polar stratospheric clouds, rocket and meteor
plumes, and upper atmosphere temperature
profiles
Validated 09/03/2014 Science Review. Pending on OMPS SDR
20 Comparison of OMPS Total Column Ozone and Limb Profile Ozone, Outside and Inside the Antarctic Ozone Hole
Figure courtesy C. Seftor, NASA GSFC
Adapt V8TOz code to retrieve products for up to 105 CT by15 Along-Track FOV measurements
Glueware aggregator to convert 5x5 NP FOVs to 1x1 NP FOVs and to match up and convert 15x15 NM FOVs to 1x1 NP FOVs
Adapt V8Pro code to retrieve products for up to 5 CT and 5 Along-Track FOV measurements
JSTAR Ozone Lead: Larry Flynn
Validated 09/03/2014 Science Review
Operational: Running in current NDE
Validation Maturity Assessment: Provisional
Validation Maturity Assessment: Provisional
research/investigation
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Oct-2015
Oct-2015
and Verification June-2016
June-2016
NUCAPS (left) vs ECMWF (right), T & H2O
JSTAR NUCAPS Lead: Mark Liu
Launch Operations Post-launch Testing (PLT) 3-months
L + 3 m
ATMS
Other KPPs
Beta Validated LTM
3-months 3-months 3-months 3-months 3-months 3-months
L + 6 m L + 12 m L + 21 m
Provisional 23
enterprise algorithms
data sets, diagnostic tools, and data analysis.
characterization of the J1 instruments, the JSTAR teams work with JPSS Algorithm Management Project are ready to accelerate the Cal/Val activities for JPSS-1 sensor and data products.
2015, NCWCP, College Park, MD. SNPP lessons learned and plans for JPSS-1 Cal Val will be presented in details.