Leadership Denver.ED 101 What you will learn in this session How to - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Leadership Denver.ED 101 What you will learn in this session How to - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Leadership Denver.ED 101 What you will learn in this session How to explain economic development to your friends AND be the center of attention at all your parties Good News Everywhere #1 Economy in the nation # 2 Most highly
How to explain economic development to your friends AND be the center of attention at all your parties
Good News Everywhere
- #1 Economy in the nation
- # 2 Most highly educated state
- #1 Lowest obesity rate in nation
- #3 State economy
- #1 Physical activity
- #1 Best place for business and careers
- #1 City and region for job growth
- Top 10 cities for population growth - Denver
Employment growth varies across the state
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Metro Denver has highest median household income
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2013.
Area (Median HH Income)
Migration of people
U.S. migration vector from East to West remains unchanged.
Colorado now “first choice”
- f 25-34 year old migrants
New vector from Latin America
Population Growth
Northwest
Projected Annual
- Avg. Population
Growth by 2035:
1.0% Southwest
Projected Annual
- Avg. Population
Growth by 2035:
1.1% Northeast
Projected Annual
- Avg. Population
Growth by 2035:
2.6% Southeast
Projected Annual
- Avg. Population
Growth by 2035:
1.7%
Metro Denver Annual l Change i
Source: Colorado Division of Local Government, State Demography Office.
Job Growth
North west
Projected Annual Avg. Employment Growth by 2035:
1.3% South west
Projected Annual Avg. Employment Growth by 2035:
1.2% South east
Projected Annual Avg. Employment Growth by 2035:
2.0% North east
Projected Annual Avg. Employment Growth by 2035:
1.9%
ED = IFR
- I Follow Resources
- I Follow Rivers
- I Follow Railroads
- I Follow Roads
- Instrument Flight Rules
- Information Fiber Routes
- International Flying Routes
- I Follow readin’, ‘ritin’, and ‘rithmetic.
- I Follow roof tops
- I Follow rich people
The Basics
The purpose of economic development is to give greater numbers of people greater access to wealth. To do so, your job is to increase “income” coming into your market.
- There are Two Types of Income
- Export income
- Primary income
Export Income
Export income occurs when a market produces more goods and services than can be absorbed by the local marketplace. Products and services are “exported” to
- ther markets in exchange for cash.
Primary Income
- Primary income results from people, usually
tourists, who come to the local marketplace to visit an “attraction.”
- Advertising is the usual means to inform tourists of
the attractions.
- Ski resorts, sports teams, arts and culture are typical
destinations for primary income producers.
Message (ads)
Jobs that generate “primary” or “export” income are called “Primary Jobs.”
- Primary jobs are the principle focus of economic
development and are the platinum standard in
- ur profession. That’s why we chase them and
why they’re so expensive to get.
- Primary jobs create new wealth in a community
and replace dollars that flow out to other markets for services not available in the local market.
- Primary jobs can be found in “clusters” or not
“Spin-off” or Support Service Jobs
- Each primary job creates a demand for services
provided by other workers in the local market.
- These spin-off jobs either support or provide
needed inputs into primary jobs.
- They do not create new wealth. They exist
because of the primary or export income already circulating in the local economy.
The “multiplier” effect
- Is a way to express the number of spin-off jobs
generated in support of a primary job.
- Some primary jobs have greater multipliers than
- thers. This depends on two things:
The number of inputs required to make the product, and The magnitude of the wages paid for the primary job.
- Typical Metro Denver multiplier: 2.0 – 2.6
Guided missiles = 3.0+ Retail trade = .3 - .6
Economic Impact and Economic Activity
- Commonly confused and can lead to really bad
public policy decisions
- Example: Colorado Rockies baseball generates
approximately $100 million in revenue from tickets alone. What is the economic impact of Rockies’ ticket revenues on Metro Denver?
- Well……………..it certainly is $100 million in
economic activity, but how can you tell what’s the economic impact? What data is missing here?
Economic Drivers: Innovation Clusters in the Metro Region
Seein ing Ourselv lves as Oth thers See Us Th The Power of f Regionali lism
- The economic powerhouses in the world are no longer countries, but
the metropolitan regions within them.
- The Top 100 metropolitan areas sit on only 12 percent of the U.S.
land mass but are home to two-thirds of our population and generate 75 percent of the U.S. GDP
- Metro Denver was among the first regions in the country to see,
think and act regionally.
- Pena’s “Water Card”
- DIA
- Metro Denver Network
- SCFD
- Stadiums
- FasTracks
- Lowry
What is a “Cluster”?
- Cluster should not be confused with the
vernacular, which we now call a “Monkey Wedding.”
- “Cluster” is a grouping of employers who
congregate in a market for mutual support, trade, work force skills or available resources
Metro Denver Industry Clusters Growth over Six Years 2005 - 2010
Aerospace
Aviation
Medical Devices Pharma
Telecom Cleantech
Fossil Fuels Banking/Finance
Insurance Investment IT/Software
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
- 25.0%
- 20.0%
- 15.0%
- 10.0%
- 5.0%
0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% Nine-County Location Quotient Relative to U.S. (Avg.=1.0) Total Employment Growth (2005-2010)
Metro Denver Industry Clusters 2012-2013
Aerospace Aviation Medical Devices Telecom Cleantech Banking/Finance Insurance Pharma IT/Software Investments Healthcare & Wellness Fossil Fuels
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
- 0.5%
0.5% 1.5% 2.5% 3.5% 4.5% 5.5% 6.5% Nine-County Location Quotient Relative to U.S. (Avg.=1.0) One-Year Direct Employment Growth (2012-2013)
2014 - 2015
60 minutes from
international airport
Proximity to markets Labor
skills/availability
Tax and regulatory Close to major
universities
Broadband Quality of life issues Cost of doing
business
Strong and stable
political leadership
Incentives New or planned
infrastructure
Why Companies Locate
60 minutes from international airport Proximity of markets Labor skills/availability Tax and regulatory environment Close to major universities Broadband availability Quality of life issues Cost of doing business Strong/stable political leadership Incentives New or planned infrastructure
Rate Metro Denver
“Every city gets to make “century”
- decisions. In all of these there is
- nly one common element – the
business community brings ‘continuity’.” Bruce Rockwell
The Century Decisions Prior to 1980
Denver Pacific Railroad to Cheyenne, Wyoming The water decisions of the 19th & 20th centuries The Moffat Tunnel The City Beautiful Movement Stapleton The Valley Highway Lowry and Fitzsimons purchases
City and County Building 1934 -2006
1930’s – A New “Port”
Stapleton Airport
- pens as Mayor Ben
Stapleton sees the
- pportunity of
commercial air service
“The man who insists upon seeing with perfect clearness before he decides, never decides.”
Frederic Amiel
A culture of collaboration
- Putting an end to years of suspicion, prairie wars and ill will
following the Oil Bust of 1983.
- Scientific and Cultural Facilities District (arts and culture)
- Metro Denver Network (economic development)
- Stadium District
- Metro Mayors Caucus (regional policy – transportation,
housing, infrastructure projects)
- DIA – sort of, but “regionalism” brings home a new, better
- pportunity
- FasTracks
Regionalism becomes our trademark
- National media, syndicated columnists, Brookings
Institute, Governing Magazine, Fortune, Forbes, WSJ, London Times, New York Times, Boston Globe, LA Times….. “Denver’s collaboration results in stronger, more diversified economy.”
- Compare to 1984 headline in Forbes: The Denver
Economy: You Can’t fall off the floor.”
A $1.04 billion gift for collaboration
- Gold Line, Westminster Line and DIA Line receive
massive infusion for construction of three transit lines.
- Secretary of Transportation Ray LaHood, when
presenting check to RTD said, “I can say this without a single contradiction of all the 200+ metro areas I’ve visited as USDOT Secretary, ‘there is no more collaborative metropolitan area in the nation, than Denver.”
The Century Decisions since 1990
Mountain Backdrop DIA Fitzsimons and Lowry The 470s Lower Downtown T-REX and FasTracks
DIA
The 21st Century Decisions
- FasTracks and Union Station
- Doubling the Airport for 100
million passengers
- Fixing I-70, east, west and thru
town
Partial Cover Lowered Option
Remove viaduct between Brighton and Colorado Blvd. and put I-70 below ground
Cover highway near Swansea Elementary
Keep Purina Plant and Swansea Elementary
Greater cost and ROW impacts
High Speed Rail on the Front Range, with a stop at DIA for kicks
Rate Metro Denver
60 minutes from international airport A Proximity of markets C- Labor skills/availability A- Tax and regulatory environment B+ Close to major universities B Broadband availability A Quality of life issues A- Cost of doing business B- Strong/stable political leadership B Incentives C+ New or planned infrastructure A+
Location Element Grade
Other 100 year decisions await you
- Fund higher education in a manner that makes a
college education attainable to middle class families.
- The smartest kids in the country through P-20
education reform.
- A new strategy for water – a 75 year “band aid”.
- An end to oil dependency…for a least 100 years.
“I like to see a man proud of the place in which he lives. I like to see a man live, so that his place will be proud of him.”
Abraham Lincoln