REEF 2W objectives and results Roberto Farina ENEA Diego Santi - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

reef 2w objectives and results
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REEF 2W objectives and results Roberto Farina ENEA Diego Santi - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

INCREASED RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY BY INTEGRATING, COMBINING URBAN WASTEWATER AND WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM REEF 2W Final Conference26/06/2020 REEF 2W objectives and results Roberto Farina ENEA Diego Santi Montefeltro Servizi


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REEF 2W Final Conference26/06/2020

REEF 2W objectives and results

Roberto Farina ENEA – Diego Santi Montefeltro Servizi

INCREASED RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY BY INTEGRATING, COMBINING URBAN WASTEWATER AND WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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WHY THIS PROJECT

In USA the energy consumed to provide drinking water and ensure the treatment of the waste water correspond about the 3% of the total electric energy consumption of the country (US EPA 2006)

Energy consumption in the water cycle

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WHY THIS PROJECT Potential energy recoverable from wastewater

There is more energy in wastewater than is needed for treatment about 5X more But not only from wastewater. Energies recoverable from solar radiation, hydraulic power, gasification and incineration processes is considered

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WHY THIS PROJECT Chemical energy recovery

Wastewater Primary settler Oxidation Tank Secondary settler Primary sludge Secondary sludge Treated water Anaerobic digestor Chemical energy content % CHP Unit Digested sludge Thermal energy Electric energy 14 20

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REEF 2W PROJECT

  • REEF 2W project involves 5 countries (IT

, AT , DE, CZ, HR), 10 Partners and 3 associated partners

  • REEF 2W was the only project of the call involving 5

private companies in the activities of the project

  • Started in June 2017duration 36 month
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SCOPE OF THE PROJECT

  • To identify possible critical points for the energy efficiency of

the WWTPs

  • Help to define strategies and technologies and evaluate possible

future scenarios for the waste treatment platforms integrating waste, wastewater and other renewable energy sources

  • To provide an assessment on the excess of energy available and

where it can be delivered as electricity, heat, biofuel, biomethane to the nearby community to decrease its energetic impact.

  • To provide a simple interactive TOOL able to help policy makers

and stakeholders to define the health state of the treatment plant and to identify possible improvements

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SCOPE OF THE PROJECT

  • To provide an environmental assessment of the actions

implemented

  • To provide an economic assessment for the implementation of

different technologies

  • Identify obstacles and barriers for the implementation of more

efficient system to recovery energy from organic wastes

  • Involve local authorities to test the tool, and use it to contribute

at a better design of the energetic planning

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PILOT SITES

  • 5 pilot sites have been identified and studied; to evaluate

technical solutions, social and legislative barriers and obstacles

  • Involved in the pilots:
  • Small and big municipalities
  • Waste and wastewater treatment plants
  • IT:

SWTP Novafeltria

  • HR: WWTP Zabok
  • AT: WWTP RHV Trattnachtal
  • CZ: WWTP Prague
  • DE: WWTP Berlin
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PILOT SITES

  • Technologies considered are
  • Anaerobic digestion, biogas upgrading, power to gas, CHP
  • Heat recovery from treated wastewater
  • Gasification, Hydrothermal carbonization, composting,

incineration

  • Photovoltaic, thermal and hybrids panels
  • Hydroelectric power
  • Others will be possible to implement in future (effects of

nutrients recovery, filtration technologies, wind, etc.)

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INTEGRATED SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT (ISA)

  • ISA approach has been used to connect all the relevant aspects:
  • Energy assessment
  • Spatial assessment
  • Environmental assessment
  • Economic assessment
  • Strong involvement of the user in collecting available data and

defining future credible scenarios

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LOGICAL SCHEME OF THE TOOL

WWTP Platform Anaerobic DIgestion Biogas HTC Composting Gassification Pre-Treatment Flare CHP BIOGAS Upgrading

Local Grid / (Inter)national Grid

Compression CO2 Separator Solid/Liquid Landfill Incineration Mono-Incineration Biogas Treatment Wind Energy Solar Energy Urban Center Electrolysis Oxygen Hydrogen Methanation (Inter)national Electrical Grid Agricoltural Use FORSU + Co-Subustrate (Solid/Liquid) Primary Sludge Thermal Hydrolysis Secondary Sludge External Secondary Sludge Pasteurisation Water Leachate Hydropower Biofuel Hydrochar Biogas Methane Methane Distribution Liquid Fraction Syngas Ozonization Electric Energy Thermal Energy Ozone Generation Effluent Photovoltaics Energy Removal Phosphorus Recycling Off Gas CO2 Atmosphere Liquid Fraction

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REEF 2W TOOL

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REPORT

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FURTHER ACTIONS

  • Training courses for groups of Public Administrations and

Stakeholders have been delivered in the 5 countries to help them in the evaluation of possible opportunities to decrease the energy impact recovering energy from wastes

  • Training courses will be conducted to train advisors

(Reef2w@gmail.com)

  • Setting up of action plans at a regional levels to promote the use
  • f REEF 2W approach in energy and waste planning and signature
  • f MoUs with political authorities
  • Book with the description of the experience developed in the

project

Involvement of Public Administrations and Stakeholders

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Thank You for your attention REEF 2W Team

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mailto: reef2w@gmail.com Roberto.farina@enea.it www.interreg-central.eu/reef-2w Name: Roberto Farina

Off.: +39 0516098580

Contact details

https://twitter.com/ProjectREEF2W https://www.facebook.com/Reef2w/