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Rockies Natural Gas Resources Northwest Pipeline Customer Meeting - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Rockies Natural Gas Resources Northwest Pipeline Customer Meeting - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Rockies Natural Gas Resources Northwest Pipeline Customer Meeting Seattle, WA May 13, 2008 Brian Jeffries Executive Director Wyoming Pipeline Authority 1 Wyoming Pipeline Authority Mission support infrastructure development to enhance
Wyoming Pipeline Authority
- Mission – support infrastructure development
to enhance value of oil & gas resources of state
- Five Member Board Appointed by Governor
- $3 billion bond issuing capability
- Not a regulatory or rate setting body
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Natural Gas Critical Component of State Revenue
Minerals 3.1 Natural gas and related products compromise 50- 55% of State’s total revenue
Source: WyEAD and State Lands
Other 1.5 Coal Lease Bonus 0.2 Mineral related sales and use tax 0.2 Severance 0.9 Federal Royalties 0.8 Mineral Property 1.0
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Wyoming Production – Areas to Watch
Powder River Basin Jonah/Pinedale Washakie Basin
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Wyoming – Top Five Producing Counties
200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 Sublette Sweetwater Campell Fremont Uinta
Bcf per Year
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 5
Uinta Basin
Utah Production
Utah – Top Five Producing Counties
‐ 50 100 150 200 250 Uintah Carbon Duchesne Emery San Juan
Bcf per Year
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 7
Piceance Basin DJ Basin
Colorado Production
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Colorado – Top Five Producing Counties
100 200 300 400 500 LA PLATA GARFIELD WELD LAS ANIMAS YUMA
Bcf per Year
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
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Williams Five Well Pad – Piceance Basin
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Ten Largest Producers in WY/UT/CO (2007)
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40
Bcf per Day 11
Probable and Possible Natural Gas Resource Base in Selected Rockies Areas
Basin Bcf Uinta ‐ Piceance 62,037 Wind River 47,118 Greater Green River, Hannah, Laramie 20,819 Powder River Coal Bed Methane 18,507 Big Horn 3,994 Powder River Conventional 3,912 Denver 2,803 Paradox 1,725 Total 160,915 Percent of Total Onshore Lower 48 States 29%
Source: Potential Supply of Natural Gas in the United States, Report of the Potential Gas Committee, Potential Gas Agency, Colorado School
- f Mines, November 2007
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Production Growing
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Bcf/d
Utah Colorado Wyoming
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Rate of Growth Changing?
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Percent Annual Change Bcf per Day Annual Change
Annual Bcf/d Growth Annual % Growth Linear (Annual Bcf/d Growth) Linear (Annual % Growth)
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Factors at Play
- Land use conflicts
–Split estate –Housing development –Local growth concerns
- Changing regulatory climate
- Seasonal restrictions on drilling
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DEN SLC Opal CHY
M I D C O N T I N E N T
PRB DJ NE
Piceance/Uinta PEPL ANR NGPL NNG
Rockies Flow Paths
UT WY CO
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Export Out of the Rockies ‐ Who Owns the Space?
- Analyzed public data for ten pipelines
- Examined twelve pathways
- Reviewed receipt and delivery points in over 900
individual contracts
- Identified 300+ contracts fitting export criteria
- Assigned “class” status based upon primary business
Twenty Largest Capacity Holders
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80
Bcf per Day
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Capacity Ownership by Class
7% 1% 18% 54% 20%
EGEN INDU MRKT PROD UTIL
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Capacity by Pipeline
23% 18% 13% 11% 9% 6% 6% 5% 5% 2% 2% KERN REX CHEY TB NWPL‐N KMI TC NWPL‐S CIG SSGP WBI
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Pipelines Dominated by Utilities
13% 24% 6% 57% INDU MRKT PROD UTIL 2% 6%4% 88% EGEN INDU PROD UTIL 2% 31% 67% EGEN INDU MRKT PROD UTIL
Northwest Pipeline Southern Star Kinder Morgan Interstate
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Pipelines Dominated by Producers
26% 68% 6% MRKT PROD UTIL 23% 65% 12% MRKT PROD UTIL 12% 88% MRKT PROD 14% 83% 3% MRKT PROD UTIL
Colorado Interstate Trailblazer Rockies Express Cheyenne Plains
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Kern is a mixed bag
36% 14% 30% 20%
EGEN MRKT PROD UTIL
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And the rest
30% 70% MRKT PROD 4% 96% MRKT PROD 89% 8% 3% MRKT PROD UTIL
Northwest Pipeline - South TransColorado Williston Basin Interstate
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Majority of Capacity is to the East
57% 33% 10%
East West South
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Support for expansion has differed by direction
20% 77% 3% MRKT PROD UTIL 70% 14% 4% 12% EGEN MRKT PROD UTIL
West - Kern East – REX, Trailblazer, Cheyenne Plains
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Who paid for expansions?
18% 60% 5% EGEN MRKT PROD UTIL
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The 20 largest expansion supporters since 2001
Total $ commitment to expansion by all shippers since 2001 > $9 Billion
Three Different Growth Profiles to Test
6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
Bcf/d
6% 4% 2%
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Export Requirement vs. Export Capacity
2 4 6 8 10 12 14
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Bcf Per Day 6% Production Growth 4% Production Growth 2% Production Growth
100% of Export Capacity 100% of Export Capacity
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High capacity utilization widens basis differential
31 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% ($6.00) ($5.00) ($4.00) ($3.00) ($2.00) ($1.00) $0.00 $1.00 $2.00
Percent of Export Capacity Utilized Rockies Basis Basis Percent Capacity Utilization A $1.00 drop in the annual price for natural gas produced in Wyoming lowers per capita combined Wyoming state and county tax revenue by over $500.
Rockies Express Kinder Morgan 1.4 Bcf per day current 0.4 Bcf per day expansion
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Rockies Export Expansions
Kern River 0.15 Bcf per Day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Sunstone Williams/TransCanada 1.2 Bcf per Day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Ruby El Paso 1.2 Bcf per Day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Bronco Spectra 1.0 Bcf per Day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Bison TransCanada/ONEOK 0.45 Bcf per day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Alliance/Questar 1.2 Bcf per day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Pathfinder TransCanada/ONEOK 1.2 Bcf per day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Kinder Morgan 1.2 Bcf per day
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Rockies Export Expansions - Planned
Project Origin Destination Capacity Kern Opal CA/NV 145 Sunstone Opal Stanfield 1200 Bronco Opal Malin 1000 Ruby Opal Malin 1200 Bison Powder River NBPL 450 Pathfinder SW Wyoming NBPL/TCPL 1200 Alliance/Questar SW Wyoming Alliance 1200 Kinder Morgan Central WY Chicago 1200
Proposed Projects to Export Rockies Production
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Producers have favored eastward expansion
70% 14% 16%
East West South
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Based on producer commitments in pipeline expansions since 2001
We usually find gas in new places with old ideas. Some times, also, we find gas in an old place with a new idea, but we seldom find much gas in an old place with an old idea. Several times in the past we have thought that we were running out of gas, where actually we were only running out of ideas.
Adapted from Parke A. Dickey, as printed on the closing page of the Potential Supply of Natural Gas in the United States, Potential Gas Agency, Colorado School of Mines, November 2007.
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Brian Jeffries Executive Director Wyoming Pipeline Authority 303.619.3906 b57.jeffries@comcast.net
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