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The Future of Delivery System Reform in Medicare: Assessing the Evidence and Looking Ahead Presented by the Kaiser Family Foundation November 28, 2017 Tricia Neuman Senior Vice President and Director, Program on Medicare Policy Kaiser Family


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The Future of Delivery System Reform in Medicare: Assessing the Evidence and Looking Ahead

Presented by the Kaiser Family Foundation November 28, 2017

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Tricia Neuman

Senior Vice President and Director, Program on Medicare Policy

Kaiser Family Foundation

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Cristina Boccuti

Associate Director, Program on Medicare Policy

Kaiser Family Foundation

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Amy Bassano

Acting Director

Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation

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Farzad Mostashari

Chief Executive Officer

Aledade

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Mark Miller

Executive Director

Medicare Payment Advisory Commission

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About 1 in 5 Medicare beneficiaries receives care from ACOs or medical home models (2017)

Total Medicare Beneficiaries (2017): 58 million Medicare Advantage: 19 million beneficiaries Traditional Medicare: 39 million beneficiaries

(67%)

ACOs and Medical Homes 12 million beneficiaries

33%

21%

NOTE: Medicare beneficiaries attributed to both an ACO and a medical home may be double counted. SOURCES: CMS, “Fast Facts: All Medicare Shared Savings Program ACOs” (January 2017), “Comprehensive Primary Care Plus,” and “Independence at Home Demonstration Corrected Performance Year 2 Results” (January 2017); KFF analysis of March 2017 CMS Medicare Advantage enrollment file.

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ACOs that accepted risk in 2016 produced net Medicare savings relative to their benchmarks, unlike no-risk ACOs

$72m

MSSP Track 1 Net Medicare spending on ACO models, in millions: MSSP Track 2 MSSP Track 3 Pioneer Next Generation

  • $18m
  • $14m
  • $24m
  • $63m

No-risk ACOs At-risk ACOs $0

  • No. of ACOs:

458 410 6 16 8 18 Net Costs Net Savings

  • $47m

ALL ACOs

NOTES: Analysis excludes Comprehensive ESRD Care Model. AP and AIM ACOs are included in their respective MSSP tracks. SOURCES: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of 2016 public use files for MSSP, Pioneer, and Next Gen ACOs and unpublished CMS data.

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  • No. of

Episodes:

40,974 2,591 13,552 9,523 2,823 3,802 10,484 8,286 2,927 2,394

Major joint replacements of lower extremity (hips/knees) was the only clinical group that achieved statistically significant Medicare savings per episode in BPCI Model 2

Difference in Medicare spending per episode, relative to comparison group, among the 10 clinical groups with the highest number of episodes):

  • $1,273*
  • $253
  • $114
  • $224
  • $59
  • $142
  • $164
  • $1,032

$0

  • $32

$135

NOTES: *Statistically significant difference from comparison group (p < 0.05). Services included in BPCI Model 2 bundle: inpatient care, physician care, post-acute care, and all related services. Of the 23 clinical groups that had enough episodes for statistical analysis, the only group with statistically significant results was Major Joint Replacement of the Lower Extremity. SOURCE: KFF analysis of results shown in The Lewin Group, CMS Bundled Payments for Care Improvement Initiative Models 2-4: Year 3 Evaluation & Monitoring Annual Report, October 2017.

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Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP) Track 1 ACO Investment Model (MSSP) MSSP Track 2 Next Generation ACOs MSSP Track 3

Source: Map data downloaded August 16, 2017 from CMS, “Where Innovation is Happening,” and “2017 Medicare Shared Savings Program Accountable Care Organizations – Map.” MSSP Track 1+ location data is not yet available.

Accountable Care Organization (ACO) Models (2017)

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Source: Map data downloaded August 16, 2017 from CMS, “Where Innovation is Happening.”

Comprehensive Primary Care Plus Independence at Home

Medical Home Models (2017)

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Source: Map data downloaded August 16, 2017 from CMS, “Where Innovation is Happening.”

Oncology Care Model Episode Payment Models (AMI, CABG, SHFFT) Cardiac Rehabilitation Incentive Payment Model Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement Model Bundled Payments for Care Improvement (BPCI) Model 2 BPCI Model 3 BPCI Model 4

Bundled Payment Models (2017)

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The archived web briefing will be available later today. Slides are available for download.

kff.org/medicare/event/web-briefing-the-future-

  • f-delivery-system-reform-in-medicare-assessing-

the-evidence-and-looking-ahead/ Today’s Web Briefing Will Be Recorded

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See the new KFF Evidence Link for the latest facts and results on Medicare payment and delivery system reform models

kff.org/medicare-delivery-system-reform-the-evidence-link

  • FAQs on each model
  • Maps, timelines, & beneficiary counts
  • Latest announcements from CMS on

Medicare DSR …and more!

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Chris Lee, Senior Communications Officer Kaiser Family Foundation Email: clee@kff.org Phone: (202) 347-5270

Facebook: /KaiserFamilyFoundation Twitter: @KaiserFamFound Email alerts: kff.org/email

Contact Information