the International Labour Office (ILO) Some history Established in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

the international labour office ilo some history
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the International Labour Office (ILO) Some history Established in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The International Labour Organization and the International Labour Office (ILO) Some history Established in 1919, after World War I 181 Member States Tripartite structure Employers Workers Governments Part of


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The International Labour Organization and the International Labour Office (ILO)

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Some history

Established in 1919, after World War I

181 Member States

Tripartite structure

– Employers – Workers – Governments

Part of the United Nations system

Based in Geneva, Switzerland

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Our Director-General

Juan Somavía

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The problem of OSH

Just on fatalities: there were an estimated 1.9 – 2.3 million work-related deaths in 2000:

17% 32% 8% 23% 1% 0.4% 1% 18%

Communicable diseases Cancer Respiratory Diseases Circulatory diseases Mental Disorders Digestive systems diseases Genitourinary system Accidents and violence

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Competitivity and safety

10 20 30 40 50 60

Finland USA Netherlands Germany Switzerland Sweden UK Australia Canada France Belgium Japan Norway Ireland Spain South Africa Hungary Korea R. Chile Brazil Portugal Malaysia Thailand China Mexico Indonesia Russia

Rank

Competitiveness (World Economic Forum) Fatal accidents/100 000 workers

Sources: World Economic Forum; ILO/SafeWork

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The ILO response

 Standards  Research  Information  Advocacy

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ILO instruments on OSH

Relevant standards

– 35 Conventions (including the Promotional Framework for Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 2006) – 3 Protocols – 27 Recommendations

Other relevant instruments

– 46 Codes of Practice

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Other principal ILO Instruments concerning OSH

Recommendation R194 concerning the List

  • f Occupational Diseases and the Recording

and Notification of Occupational Accidents and Diseases Recommendation (2002).

The Occupational Safety and Health Convention C155 and its accompanying Recommendation R164 and Protocol (1981). This is considered as the basic OSH convention of the ILO.

The Occupational Health Services Convention C161 and its accompanying Recommendation R171 (1985).

The Working Environment (Air Pollution, Noise and Vibration) Convention C148 and its accompanying Recommendation R156 (1977).

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Codes of Practice published by the ILO

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International Occupational Safety and Health Information Centre (CIS) Centre international d’informations de sécurité et de santé au travail (CIS)

CIS is the safety and health information centre of the

  • ILO. It was established in 1959 with the aim of

collecting all relevant information about occupational safety and health (OSH) being published around the world, whatever the format and the language, and to diffuse this information to OSH professionals and

  • thers concerned by safety and health matters around

the world.

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CIS Abstracts

CIS 07-544 New approaches to integrated occupational safety and health and environmental protection. (German: Neue Wege zum integrierten Arbeits- und Umweltschutz) Bieneck H.J., Sicherheitsingenieur, 2006, Vol.37, No.7, p.12-15. (In German) The ties between occupational safety and health and environmental protection have always been close ones. For example, risk evaluations of chemical substances in the European Union include the study of their effects on health and the environment. In many companies, safety officers need to cooperate with those in charge of environmental concerns. Increasingly, more companies integrate

  • ccupational safety and health as well as environmental protection

into the company management system because studies confirm that staff, company and society benefit from such integrated management

  • systems. Sustainable protection measures which go beyond legal

requirements are increasingly selected in companies and examples

  • f such good practices are being published in the hope that these

integrated approaches to occupational safety and health and environmental protection will quickly spread to a large number of

  • companies. (106693)
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The ILO Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety

http://www.ilo.org/encyclopaedia/

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Some figures...

100 chapters 1000 articles 1000 illustrations 2500 references more than 1000 authors more than 3500 pages ... and an enormous index!

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The CIS Network of National, Collaborating and Regional Centres

1959 11 centres 2007 140 centres

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The CIS Centres – What they are

Inspectorate Social Security Labour Inst. Labour Genl. Health Inst. Health Genl. Other Gov. Non-gov. Academic

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The CIS Centres – Where they are

Africa Americas

  • E. Asia-Pacific

Europe

  • W. Asia
  • S. Asia
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Thank you for your attention

http://www.ilo.org/cis