TRINITY OF AI Anima Anandkumar AI is in the news every day But - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRINITY OF AI Anima Anandkumar

AI is in the news every day But what is intelligence? 2

Which one is more intelligent? 3

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What is intelligence? Ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills. What is general intelligence? Human-level intelligence and cognitive reasoning. 6

TRINITY OF AI ALGORITHMS COMPUTE DATA 7

EXAMPLE AI TASK: IMAGE CLASSIFICATION Maple Tree Villa Backyard Plant Potted Plant Garden Swimming Pool Water 8

DATA: LABELED IMAGES FOR TRAINING AI Ø 14 million images and 1000 categories. Ø Images in Fish category. Ø Largest database of labeled images. Ø Captures variations of fish. Picture credits: Image-net.org, ZDnet.com 9

MODEL: CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK .02 p(cat) .85 p(dog) Deep learning: Many layers give large capacity for model to learn from data 10

COMPUTE INFRASTRUCTURE FOR AI: GPU Ø More than a billion operations per image. Ø NVIDIA GPUs enable parallel operations. Ø Enables Large-Scale AI. MOORE’S LAW: A SUPERCHARGED LAW 11

PROGRESS IN TRAINING IMAGENET Error in making 5 guesses about the image category 40 30 20 10 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Human 2015 Enabled by Trinity of AI : Data + Algorithms + Compute Statista: Statistics Portal 12

Where do we go next? 13

MULTI-DIMENSIONAL PROCESSING Image: 3 dimensions Video: 4 dimensions Width * Height * Channels Width * Height * Channels * Time 14

MULTI-DIMENSIONAL PROCESSING Ø Projection to lower dimensions can lose information. Ø How to capture all information in multidimensional data? 15

TENSORS: ENABLE MULTI-DIMENSIONAL PROCESSING 16

TENSORS: TOPIC DETECTION IN TEXT LIST OF TOPICS STOCK MARKET STORM WORLD SERIES WASHINGTON LIBRARY OF NEWS ARTICLES Amazon AUSTRALIA HEALTH Comprehend MACHINE CRISIS LEARNING 17

TENSORS: TOPIC DETECTION IN TEXT Co-occurrence Topic 2 Topic 1 of word triplets 18

Where do we go next? 19

“ Mens sana in corpore sano .” Juvenal in Satire X. 20

Center for Autonomous Systems and Technologies A New Vision for Autonomy

CAST @ CALTECH LEARNING TO LAND 22

CAST @ CALTECH DRONE TESTING LAB 23

MIND & BODY NEXT-GENERATION AI Deliberative: Instinctive: Making and adapting plans Fine-grained reactive Control Multi-Agent: Behavioral: Acting for the greater good Sense and react to human 24

Thank you 25