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An Introduction to The University of South Florida and some of its water research activities A presentation to UNESCO-IHE April 20, 2007 By Daniel H. Yeh Civil & Environmental Engineering Presentation Outline About USF Patel


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An Introduction to The University of

South Florida and some of its water

research activities

A presentation to UNESCO-IHE April 20, 2007 By Daniel H. Yeh Civil & Environmental Engineering

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SLIDE 2

Presentation Outline

About USF Patel Center for Global Solutions Environmental & Water Resources Engineering

(EWRE)

Sustainable Healthy Communities: Water Initiative Opportunities with IHE

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Florida Florida

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Florida Florida -

  • The Sunshine State

The Sunshine State

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University Location University Location

USF USF

Tampa Campus Tampa Campus

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USF Campuses

  • Main campus

Main campus located in located in Tampa Tampa

  • 3 regional

3 regional campuses in campuses in St. St. Petersburg Petersburg, , Sarasota/Manatee Sarasota/Manatee and and Lakeland Lakeland

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Tampa Bay Metropolitan Area

…home to over 2.5 million residents

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  • Founded in 1956

Founded in 1956

  • State

State-

  • supported university

supported university

  • 9th largest university in the U.S.

9th largest university in the U.S.

  • 44,038 students (as of Fall 2006)

44,038 students (as of Fall 2006) 34,077 undergraduate 34,077 undergraduate 7,676 graduate 7,676 graduate 477 Doc. Medicine 477 Doc. Medicine 1,808 Non 1,808 Non-

  • degree seeking

degree seeking

USF at a glance

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  • Dr. Judy L. Genshaft
  • Dr. Judy L. Genshaft

President President

  • Dr. Renu Khator
  • Dr. Renu Khator

Provost and Senior Vice President Provost and Senior Vice President

USF Leadership

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A vibrant metropolitan campus… A vibrant metropolitan campus…

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  • Accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and

Schools

  • Offers more than 200 undergraduate, master, specialist, and

doctoral programs (33), including the doctor of medicine

  • More than 44,000 students - 33,600 undergraduate and 8,100

graduate students

  • Nearly 1,400 international students & 200 research scholars from

130 countries (many Fulbright/USAID/Ford Foundation)

  • 8,000 degrees awarded annually
  • Library holds 1.2 million books
  • Over 200,000 alumni

About USF

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Architecture & Community Design Architecture & Community Design Arts & Sciences Arts & Sciences Business Administration Business Administration Education Education Engineering Engineering Honors (undergraduate) Honors (undergraduate) Marine Sciences Marine Sciences Medicine Medicine Nursing Nursing Public Health Public Health Visual and Performing Arts Visual and Performing Arts

Eleven Colleges

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Academic Departments Tour Academic Departments Tour

Psychology Psychology Education Education Public Health Public Health Business Business

Communication and Communication and Information Sciences Information Sciences

Engineering Engineering

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USF Facilitates Learning USF Facilitates Learning

  • Technologically enhanced instruction

Technologically enhanced instruction

  • iTunes University!

iTunes University!

  • Computer labs and the Information Commons

Computer labs and the Information Commons

  • Wireless internet access across campus

Wireless internet access across campus

  • Interactive Classroom Performance System

Interactive Classroom Performance System

  • Student discounts on computers from Dell, Apple and others

Student discounts on computers from Dell, Apple and others

  • Free to all students:

Free to all students:

  • Webmail

Webmail

  • Web space

Web space

  • MyUSF

MyUSF Portal Portal -

  • Blackboard Learning System

Blackboard Learning System

  • Antivirus software

Antivirus software

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Campus Facilities Campus Facilities

Campus Housing Campus Housing Golf Course Golf Course Library Library

Athletic Training Athletic Training Center Center

Sun Dome Sun Dome

Student Union and Student Union and Bookstore Bookstore

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A Vibrant Campus Culture A Vibrant Campus Culture

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Sports – Big East Conference

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International Services Office International Services Office

Your Advocate at USF Your Advocate at USF

  • Expert advising on

Expert advising on immigration/visa, academic, immigration/visa, academic, social, and acculturation issues social, and acculturation issues

  • Workshops on employment,

Workshops on employment, cultural adjustment, reentry, cultural adjustment, reentry, and career planning and career planning

  • Hosts monthly thematic parties

Hosts monthly thematic parties and numerous other special and numerous other special events events – – bringing our student bringing our student body together body together

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Classified as a “Research 1 University” (one of sixty in the U.S.) Rated as one of America’s two fastest growing research

universities

Classified in the top tier of American research universities by the

Carnegie Foundation, along with Berkeley, Duke, Harvard, Michigan, MIT, Princeton, Stanford, Texas at Austin & UCLA

Ranked in the top tier of Carnegie’s classification for Community

Engagement

$1.6 Billion USD annual budget $310 Million USD in annual research contracts & grants (2006)

A Major Public Research University

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Florida Center of Excellence: Biomolecular Identification and Targeted Therapeutics (FCoE-BITT)

First-place proposal among all of Florida’s universities; Collaboration among medicine, chemistry, biology and engineering

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  • Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center for Global

Solutions: Leadership

Established May 2005 with

$34.5M gift from Dr. Patel (with state matching funds)

Executive Director: Betty Castor Academic Director: Mark Amen www.patelcenter.org

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  • Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center for Global

Solutions: Vision and Mission

Vision State me nt:

T he Pate l Ce nte r will be known for its suppor t of distinguishe d r e se ar c h and e duc ational pr

  • gr

ams that pr

  • mote

sustainable , he althy c ommunitie s in a globalizing wor ld.

Mission State me nt:

T he Pate l Ce nte r pr

  • mote s and suppor

ts: nonpar tisan, inde pe nde nt applie d r e se ar c h that le ads to the disc ove r y, disse mination, and applic ation of ne w knowle dge about the sour c e s of and solutions to pr

  • ble ms of global c onc e r

n; and e duc ational pr

  • gr

ams for tr aining futur e le ade r s and for e xpanding public awar e ne ss about global c onc e r ns.

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  • Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center for Global

Solutions: Strategic planning

Mission imple me nte d thr

  • ugh:

– applie d r

e se ar c h that le ads to the disc ove r y, disse mination, and applic ation of ne w knowle dge

– the de ve lopme nt of e duc ational pr

  • gr

ams at all le ve ls

– e xpanding awar

e ne ss of global c onc e r ns by hosting c onfe r e nc e s, for ums, wor kshops, symposia, and spe ake r s

– e ngaging polic y make r

s and othe r par tne r s and tr anslating r e se ar c h into polic y.

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  • Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center for Global

Solutions: Strategic planning

5 year str ategic plan foc us ar eas:

  • Water
  • R

egional T r ade

  • Ur

banization & Migr ation

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University of South Florida

Civil and Environmental Engineering

Environmental and Water Resources Engineering

EWRE

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Program Theme Areas

Water Quality Engineering Air Quality Engineering Fate and Transport of Contaminants in the Environment Solid and Hazardous Waste Management and Engineering Surface Water Hydrology and Hydraulics Groundwater Hydrology Sustainable Design and Ecological Engineering Environmental Biotechnology and Nanotechnology

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Representative Ongoing EWRE Research Projects

Optimization of water reuse systems for removal of pathogens,

endocrine disruptors and other pharmaceutically active compounds

Development of molecular biology based methods to measure

the specific growth rates of distinct microbial populations.

Catalytic process for the remediation of soil contaminants. Biogeochemical control of landfill leachate collection systems

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Solid Waste Research

Landfill leachate treatment

Treatment of leachate containing arsenic from CCA treated wood

Biogeochemistry in leachate collection system (clogging phenomenon)

Membrane bioreactor treatment of leachate for removal of xenobiotics (hormones) Anaerobic digestion of wastes

Novel low-cost digestion process for diverse solid wastes

Photos courtesy of Charlotte County, FL

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Representative Ongoing EWRE Research Projects (cont.)

Developing solutions for environmental issues in developing

nations (e.g., Caribbean, Latin America, Asia)

Control of RO membrane fouling in seawater desalination Membrane bioreactors for wastewater treatment and water

reuse

Membrane processes for arsenic removal Modeling fate of bioweapons agent released from terrorism

activities

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Representative Ongoing EWRE Research Projects (cont.)

Advanced stormwater management and urban hydrology Integrated surface-ground water modeling Monitoring hydrological fluxes in the ground water-vadose

zone-atmosphere continuum

Modeling of atmospheric nitrogen deposition into Tampa Bay Evapotranspiration from heterogenous landscapes Influence of land use change on water quality

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USF EWRE Faculty

Environmental Engineering

  • Jeffrey Cunningham
  • Peter Stroot
  • Maya Trotz
  • Daniel Yeh
  • Robert Carnahan (Retired)
  • Wayne Echelberger (Emeritus)

Water Resources

  • Mahmood Nachabe
  • Mark Ross
  • Andres Tejada-Martinez
  • Stan Kranc (Retired)
  • Mel Anderson (Emeritus)

Environmental & Occupational Health

  • Noreen Poor
  • Amy Stuart
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EWRE Faculty Credentials

Graduate Institutions

Stanford Univ. MIT

  • Univ. Michigan

Georgia Tech

  • Univ. Illinois
  • Univ. Cincinnati
  • Univ. Texas

Auburn Univ. Northwestern Univ.

  • U. Florida

Virginia Tech UC Davis Colorado State Univ. Clemson Univ.

  • Univ. North Carolina

Columbia University

Eight (8) Registered Professional Engineers

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Jeffrey Cunningham

Assistant Professor

Ph.D. Civil & Environmental Engineering Stanford University M.S. Civil Engineering Stanford University B.S. Chemical Engineering Rice University Research Interests:

Contaminant fate and transport in the (aqueous) environment Physical, chemical, and biological processes for water treatment

and water quality control

Water resources and water re-use Contaminant behavior in groundwater Groundwater remediation

EWRE EWRE -

  • Environmental Engineering

Environmental Engineering

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Peter Stroot

Assistant Professor

Ph.D. Environmental Engineering University of Cincinnati M.S. Environmental Engineering University of Illinois B.S. General Engineering University of Illinois Research Interests:

Development of novel anaerobic digestion

processes for the treatment of diverse solid wastes

Development of a new high-rate nitrification process for

domestic and industrial wastewater

Use of molecular biology tools to investigate the growth

responses of specific microbial populations in bioreactors

EWRE EWRE -

  • Environmental Engineering

Environmental Engineering

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Maya Trotz

Assistant Professor

Ph.D. Civil & Environmental Engineering Stanford University M.S. Civil & Environmental Engineering Stanford University B.S. Chemical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Areas of Expertise:

Application of chemical

principles to the study and manipulation of pollutant behavior (e.g. arsenic) in natural aquatic systems and in engineered processes.

EWRE EWRE -

  • Environmental Engineering

Environmental Engineering

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Daniel Yeh, P.E.

Assistant Professor

Ph.D. Environmental Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology M.S. Environmental Engineering University of Michigan B.S. Civil Engineering and Natural Resources University of Michigan Research Interests:

Membrane and biological processes for wastewater reclamation

and reuse, water purification, industrial waste minimization and waste-to-energy conversion

Remediation of contaminated soils and sediments Sustainable energy sources and processes; Water

sanitation for developing nations; Ecological engineering

EWRE EWRE -

  • Environmental Engineering

Environmental Engineering

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National Center for Water Treatment Technologies (NCWTT)

Specializing in membrane-separation systems, the

National Center at the University of South Florida consists

  • f an analytical research laboratory and pilot-plant facility.

The pilot-plant facility includes a mobile pilot plant, two stationary pilot plants, and a seawater pilot plant.

The Center also has both a laboratory trailer and a trailer

that operates reverse osmosis seawater systems. The seawater systems can treat brackish water and wastewater.

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National Center for Water Treatment Technologies (NCWTT)

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Field Research Opportunities

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Mark Ross, P.E.

Associate Professor

Ph.D. Civil Engineering-Coastal Hydraulics University of Florida M.S. Civil Engineering-Water Resources University of South Florida B.S. Civil Engineering-Water Resources University of South Florida Research Interests:

Surface and groundwater interactions Hydrologic, hydraulic and water quality modeling GIS & remote sensing applications Lake and estuary water quality management Estuary & tidal inlet sediment dynamics

EWRE EWRE – – Water Resources Engineering Water Resources Engineering

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Mahmood Nachabe, P.E.

Associate Professor

Ph.D. Civil Engineering Colorado State University M.S. Engineering Auburn University B.S. Civil Engineering American University of Beirut Research Interests:

Vadose zone and ecosystem hydrology Stochastic applications in hydrology Stream-aquifer interaction and conjunctive use of surface/ground

water systems

Flow in porous media and contaminant fate and transport

EWRE EWRE – – Water Resources Engineering Water Resources Engineering

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Andres E. Tejada-Martinez

Assistant Professor

Ph.D. Mechanics Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute M.S. Mathematics Courant Institute, New York University M.S. Engineering Mechanics B.S. Civil Engineering B.A. Applied Mathematics Columbia University

Research Interests:

Numerical Simulations of microscopic oceanic turbulence Novel large-eddy simulations (LES) Methodologies for turbulent flows Subgrid-scale modeling for LES Finite element methods for fluids

EWRE EWRE – – Water Resources Engineering Water Resources Engineering

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Noreen Poor, P.E.

Associate Professor

Ph.D. Civil Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University M.S.E. Mechanical Engineering University of Texas at Austin B.A. Management University of Maryland Specialization:

Environmental Chemistry Ambient Air Quality Measurement of Air Pollutants

EWRE EWRE – – Environmental & Environmental & Occupational Health Occupational Health

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Amy Stuart

Assistant Professor

Ph.D. Civil & Environmental Engineering Stanford University M.S. Civil Engineering Stanford University B.S. Chemical Engineering Stanford University Areas of Expertise

Air Pollution Atmospheric Chemistry Environmental Computational Modeling Emergency Releases and Terrorism Response

EWRE EWRE – – Environmental & Environmental & Occupational Health Occupational Health

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Center for Modeling Hydrologic and Aquatic Systems (CMHAS)

Water resources research on

urbanizing coastal plain, shallow water table and sub- tropical systems

Approaching $1 million annual

research

10 faculty, including 2 full time

research associates, several USF colleges

Supports EWRE field and

computational aspects

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CMHAS Research

Laboratory Experimentation Field Experimentation Computational Modeling USF - CMHAS

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CMHAS Example Projects

Hydrology of mined phosphate lands, waste

clay settling areas

Runoff, recharge and ET distribution in vadose

zone, shallow water table systems (field and theoretical study)

Integrated surface and groundwater modeling

  • f regional supply systems

Wetland hydro-period prediction & eco-

hydrology

Real time storm surge modeling Storm water management in coupled SW/GW

systems (hydraulics and water quality)

Legend 2 Ft Drawdown 3 Ft Drawdown ET Inches 23.7 - 27.0 27.1 - 30.0 30.1 - 33.0 33.1 - 36.0 36.1 - 39.0 39.1 - 44.8 20 40 10 Miles

±

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CMHAS Field Projects Examples

0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 Runoff (cfs) 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 Total Rainfall (inches) 02:00 PM 05:00 PM 08:00 PM 11:00 PM 02:00 AM 05:00 AM 08:00 AM Runoff Hydrograph Accumulative Rainfall Accumulative Runoff
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Multi-Station Streamflow Monitoring

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Soil Moisture Probes

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Representative Funding Agencies

National Science Foundation US Department of Agriculture US Geological Survey US Department of Energy Florida Center for Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Southwest Florida Water Management District American Waterworks Research Foundation Water Environment Research Foundation

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Laboratories

Analytical instrumentation lab Wet chemistry labs Pilot labs (at USF and at W/WW utilities) Teaching lab Field lab Computer lab USF Nanomaterials and Nanomanufacturing Center

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Curriculum

MS (9 month, non-thesis) MS (thesis) PhD A variety of courses are offered on the principles and

applications of EWRE; additional related courses are available in areas such as public health, environmental science & policy, chemistry, biology, geology, geography.

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EWRE Students

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EWRE student volunteers at the 2005 Florida Universities Summit on Environmental Research (FUSER)

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Environmental Engineering

In a Fortune Magazine (March 21, 2005) ranking of

the hottest professions for the coming decade, Environmental Engineering ranked #1 of all professions in terms of anticipated growth (54%)

  • ver the next ten years.

The USF EWRE program is poised to meet this

demand by preparing our graduates with the unique skills to address environmental challenges of today and tomorrow.

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Collaborations (within USF)

College of Arts and Sciences

Biology, Environmental Science and Policy, Geography, Geology, Chemistry

School of Public Health

Environmental and Occupational Health

College of Engineering

Civil, Mechanical, Industrial, Chemical, Electrical, and Computer Engineering

College of Marine Sciences Patel Center for Global Solutions

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Department of Geology

Mark Rains Ph.D., Eco-Hydrology Mark Stewart Ph.D., Hydrogeology Ping Wang Ph.D., Coastal Hydraulics, Sediment

Transport and Geomorphology

H.L. Vacher Ph.D., Hydrogeology Thomas Pichler Ph.D., Geochemistry, arsenic

chemistry

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Department of Biology

Tom Crisman, Ph.D., Patel Senior Fellow,

Ecosystems, wetland ecoloby

Valerie J. Harwood, Ph.D., Microbiology, molecular

biology, pathogens in drinking and reclaimed water

Daniel Lim, Ph.D., Molecular biology, Biosensors,

bioterrorism, co-director of FCoE-BITT

…many others

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Sustainable Healthy Communities (SHC) - Water Dimension: A new multidisciplinary Graduate School Initiative Four winning projects beginning in 2007

1) Integrating global capabilities into STEM education: Critical technologies and strategies for meeting the UN’s Millennium Development Goals on water and sanitation Daniel Yeh (Civil Environ Eng), Ricardo Izurieta (Global Health), Linda Whiteford (Anthropology), and Norma Alcantar (Chem Eng) 2) Towards Sustainable Healthy communities: communicating Science and Risks of Emerging Micropollutants in Reclaimed Water Jeffrey Cunningham (Civil Environ Eng), Foday Jaward (Env. Occu. Health), Derina Holtzhausen (Mass Communications), and Daniel Yeh (Civil Environ Eng)

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SHC:Water MDG Water/sanitation Technologies Project

  • Integration of water and

sanitation challenges

  • Anaerobic membrane

bioreactors for recovery of water, energy and fertilizers

  • Green chemistry: water

purification with cactus mucilage

  • Disease intervention

through solar latrines

  • Multidisciplinary graduate

training

  • Capacity building and

education Yeh, Whiteford, Alcantar and Izurieta (l-r)

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Sustainable Healthy Communities (SHC) - Water Dimension: A new multidisciplinary Graduate School Initiative Four winning projects beginning in 2007

3) Automatic detection of red tides and water quality anomaly events: Application of computer intelligence to marine science Frank E. Muller-Karger (Marine Sci), Chuanmin Hu (Marin Sci), Lawrence O. Hall (Comp Sci Eng), and Dmitry Goldgof (Comp Sci Eng) 4) Understanding and promoting sustainability related to mercury exposures through integrated research, graduate education, and community involvement Amy L. Stuart (Env. Occu Health), Maya Trotz (Civil Environ Eng), and Fenda A. Akiwumi (Geography)

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USF-IHE Partnership Potential

  • USF/IHE- installed education & research capacity
  • IHE - GoN funding ++; USF-NSF funding ++
  • USF/IHE joint session at WWF5 (Istanbul, March 2009)
  • IHE - partnerships with UNESCO category II centers
  • USF – develop cat II ctr (OSU, USACE-IWR?)
  • IHE - access to IHE alumni network (potential regional implications)
  • Joint research and publication possibilities
  • Joint training opportunities through leveraged/co-funding- degree

programmes, short courses, field experiences, credit transfer

  • Joint On-line training
  • Staff exchanges -institution building activities with universities
  • Joint Research / Project Consulting / Advisory Services

From R. Meganck presentation at USF

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Gateway to Latin America & Caribbean

Ease of access to LAC and myriad partners offers many

field research opportunities

Students from LAC receive FL in-state tuition

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Research opportunities in Florida

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Unique research opportunities

  • Rapidly-urbanizing coastal environment
  • Infrastructure challenges (how to realize smart growth with an aging

infrastrcture)

  • Alternative water supplies (surface water, wastewater reuse,

desalination)

  • Climate change effects
  • Karst hydrogeology
  • Subtropical ecosystems similar to many Latin American regions
  • Water resources management
  • Field research opportunities in unique ecosystems - Everglades

restoration - Ecohydrology

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Research Example

Everglades restoration

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Thank you, and we look forward to working with you!

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Thank you