SLIDE 1 1
Bhar arat atiya ya Ne New Year ar
Chai aitra tra śuk ukla a Prat atipad ipad
Vi Vikr kram am Sam amba bat 20 2076 76 Shal alivāhan an Shak aka a Sam amba bat 194 941 Yug ugābd bda a 51 5121 21 Sṛṣhti (crea eati tion
) Sam amba bat 1 1,972, 972, 94 949, 9,120 120
04 / 06 / 20 2019 Āry rya Samāj j Gre reate ter r Ho Housto ston
2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 2 Vi Vikram krama a Sambat bat 20 2076
Chait itra ra śukl kla Pratipa ipad
Vi Vikram krama a Sambat bat is the calendar established by emperor Vikramaaditya of Ujjain following his victory over the Sakas in 56 BCE.
2 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 3 Sha haliva livahana hana Sha haka ka Samb mbat at 1941 941
Chait itra ra śukl kla Pratipa ipad
Sha haka ka Samva mvat t is believed to have been founded by King Shalivahana of the Shatavahana dynasty in the 78 AD.
3 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 4 Chaitra śukla Pratipad New Year The new year begins with the first day after the new moon, in the month of Chaitra (Chaitra haitra- Śuk ukla la-Pratipad) Pratipad). Chaitra month is the 1st month of Hindu calendar.
4 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 5 Chait itra ra śukl kla Pratipa ipad Bharatiya New Year also known as-
Gu Guḍhī Pāḍav avā in Maharashtra Samvat mvatsar sar Padvo dvo among Konkanis.
5 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 6 Chaitra śukla Pratipad
New Year Lunar calendar
Thapna pna in Rajasthan. Chet eti Chand among the Sindhi people. Navreh reh or Navro roz z in Kashmir. Cheiraoba in Manipur (Meitei calendar ).
6
2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 7 Chait itra ra śukl kla Pratipa ipad Bh Bharat atiy iya a New ew Yea ear
Yu Yugad gadi i / / Ug Ugadi in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
7 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 8 Va Vaishakha shakha San ankrant kranti Bha harat ratīya ya Ne New Ye Year ar Sola lar r ca calend ndar ar
cel elebra ebrated ted as
Put utha hand ndu or Va Varuda p uda pirappu irappu in Tamil Nadu. Vi Vishu hu in Kerala.
8 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 9 Vaishakha Sankranti Bharatīya New Year Solar calendar
celebrated as
Bai aisak akhi hi
in Punjab and Haryana Ju Jude-She Sheetal etal or
Pahil hil Ba Bais isakh akh in Mithila of Bihar and Nepal.
9 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 10 Vaishakha Sankranti Bharatīya New Year Solar calendar
Ronga gali li Bihu hu or Bohag hag Bihu hu Assamese New Year Bishuv shuva a San ankrant kranti Odia New Year Po Pohel hela a Boisha shakh kh in Bengal.
10 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 11
Chaitr tra a śukl kla Pra rati tipad pad New ew Yea ear The festival has many different names specific to each country:
SLIDE 12
Ny Nyepi pi, , Balinese New Year Sat atu u Suro ro, Javanese New Year Songk ngkran ran in Thailand Pi Pi Mai ai Lao ao (Songkan) in Laos Cha haul ul Chn hnam am Th Thmey ey (Khmer) Cambodia. Chai aitra tra śuk ukla a Prat atipa ipad New Ye Year ar
SLIDE 13
Cha haitra itra śukla la Pr Prat atipad ipad Ne New Ye Year ar
Nowruz, the Iranian and Zoroastrian New Year It has been celebrated for over 3,000 years in Western Asia, Central Asia, the Caucasus, the Black Sea Basin, and the Balkans.
Growing wheatgrass is one of the most common traditional preparations for Nowruz.
SLIDE 14
It is also called:
Albanian: Novruzit, Azerbaijani: Novruz, Polish: Nowy Rok Slovak: Nový Rok, Kurdish: Newroz, Kyrgyz: Nooruz Pashto: Nawruz, Tajik: Navro‘z, Turkish: Nevruz Uzbek: Navruz,
SLIDE 15
Chait itra ra śukl kla Pratipa ipad New ew Yea ear
Na Naur uryz celebrated as
New Year
in central Asian countries, including Kazakhs, Uzbeks, and Uighurs in March.
SLIDE 16 Happy New year
- f the creation of the Universe
Chaitra śukla Pratipad
The New Year is celebrated to mark the anniversary
- f the creation of the universe.
The Universe got created before One billion nine hundred seventy two million nine hundred forty nine thousand one hundred twenty years-
1,97 972, 2, 94 949,1 9,120 20
1,96 960,853,118 ,853,118 yea ears. s.
16 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 17 Vedic units of TIME
The following table lists the conversions between Vedic and modern time units. Vedic Units Modern Units Equivalent Paramāṇu 0.00001316872427983540 seconds Aṇu 0.00002633744855967080 seconds 2 Paramāṇu 1 Trasarenu 0.0001580246913580250 seconds 6 Aṇu 1 Truti 0.0004740740740740740 seconds 3 Trasarenu 1 Vedha .04740740740740740 second 100 Truti 1 Lava 0.1422222222222220 seconds 3 Vedha
17 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 18 Vedic units of TIME
Vedic Units Modern Units Equivalent 1 Nimeśa 0.4266666666666670 seconds 3 lavas 1 Kṣaṇa 1.280 seconds 3 Nimeśa 1 kāṣthā 6 seconds 5 kṣaṇas 1 Laghu 96 seconds 15 kāshthā / 1.6 minutes 1 Nādikā 1,440 seconds 15 laghus / 24 minutes 1 Muhurta 2,880 seconds 2 Nādikā / 48 minutes
18 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 19 Vedic units of TIME
Vedic Units Modern Units Equivalent 1 Prahara 10,800 seconds 7 or 8 Nādikā / 3 hours 1 Aho-rātri 1 Day-night 8 Prahara / 24 hours 1 Pakṣa Half-month 15 complete days 1 Māsa 1 Month 2 Pakṣa / 30 days 1 Ṛtu 1 season 2 Māsa / 60 days 1 Ayana Half year 3 Ṛtu / 180 days 1 Sambat or Sambatsara 1 Year, 2 Ayana / 360 days
19 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 20 Vedic units of TIME
1 Deva Day = 360 day = 1 year 1 Deva Year = 360 years Charana Yuga Deva Years Dawn Twilight Total Deva years Hindu Years
- 1. Kali 1000 100 100 1200 432,000
- 2. Dwāpara 2000 200
200 2400 864,000
300 300 3600 1,296,000
40 4800 1,728,000 Mahā Yuga = Chatur-yugas(4 yugas) 12000 4, 320,000
20 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 21 71 Mahā Yugas = 1 Manvantara 14 Manvantara = 1 Kalpa 2 Kalpa = 1 Brahma Day ( Day & night) 360 days of Brahma = 1 Brahma Year 100 Brahma Year = Time period of every creation of the universe. 100 Brahma Year = Time of every dissolution period
Vedic units of TIME
2019-03-31 21 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 22 Brahma Divas The age of a Universe The universe begins from a point with a bang and ends in a point with a crunch. This duration is called
- ne Brahma-varṣa = 100 Kalpa (cosmos) or 100
Brahma Divas (Brahma-days).
22 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 23 Brahma-rātri (The period of dissolution) The period of dissolution (Pralaya) is described as
= 100 kalpas or 100 Brahma Rātri (Brahma- nights).
23 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 24 Cha haitra itra śukla la Pr Prati atipad pad
Vikr krama ma-Sa Samb mbat at 2076
The coronation day of Lord Ram
24 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 25 25
Cha haitra itra śukla la Pr Prati atipad pad
Vikr krama ma-Sa Samb mbat at 2076
Kal ali i Yugābda da 512 121 1
The coronation day of Yudhishthira
2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
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Bharatiy tiya New ew Yea ear Chai aitra tra śukla a Prat atip ipad ad Vikra ram m Sambat 2076 Shali livāha han n Shak Sambat 1941 41 Yu Yugābd bda a 5121 Sṛṣhti ti (c (crea eatio tion) n) Sambat 1,972 72, , 949 49,12 120 04/ 4/06/2019 19
2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston
SLIDE 27 2019-03-31 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda for Arya Samaj Greater Houston