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CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 1 / 34

Industrial Museum Zeche Zollern , 2013 From low-cost to high-tech 3D-Doc. in Archaeology & Monument Preservation,Dortmund October 16 - 18, 2013

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT

Aleksandar Valjarevi´ c, Marija ˇ Segan, Milos Milovanovi´ c Zoran Ognjanovi´ c, ˇ Zarko Mijajlovi´ c

October, 2013

Introduction

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 2 / 34

• Abstract. The website Cultural Monuments in Serbia

presents a digital catalogue collection of immovable cultural heritage of exceptional and great importance

(http://spomenicikulture.mi.sanu.ac.rs/).

It was created in 2004 by a group of national research and cultural institutions, with the goal to promote and to increase the public awareness of importance of the national cultural heritage. This paper presents the brief history of development of the webpresentation and emphasis technical innovations that were imple- mented during the time, such as panoramic views of objects

(http://spomenicikulture.mi.sanu.ac.rs/object.php?id=459&idobj=445).

• r the timeline of cultural history

http://spomenicikulture.mi.sanu.ac.rs/timeline.php.

Technical details

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 3 / 34

The paper presentation and emphasis technical innovations that were imple- mented during the time, such as panoramic views of objects

(http://spomenicikulture.mi.sanu.ac.rs/object.php?id=459&idobj=445).

• r the timeline of cultural history

http://spomenicikulture.mi.sanu.ac.rs/timeline.php.

The paper specifically refers to the latest novelty the web GIS and mapping of the cultural monuments from Toplica

• District. We discuss how the web-based mapping can help

in further promoting of heritage. The web map of Toplica District is the result of six years long field research and

• ff-site work. The paper describes some of the

corresponding steps:

Technical details

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 4 / 34

a) creation of the vector data with software packages Global Mapper 13 and GeoMedia Professional 6.1.; b) GPS recording of the Toplica District (cca. 3034km); c) integration of GPS and GIS with help of software Global Mapper 13 and GeoMedia 6.1; c) DEM building and storage in various formats); d) georeferencing the topographic maps of Toplica District; e) adjustement of the map projection from Gauss Kruger Projection to Transverse Mercator and f) creation and implementation

• f web GIS map.

Some adventages and issues of each of the previously mentioned stages will be analyzed. The developed 3D-map will be presented.

Technical details

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 5 / 34

Keywords: Cultural Monuments, Toplica DC, Global Mapper 13, Geo Media professional 6.1, WEB maps. GOALS:Presentation,Preservation,Popularization

Technical details

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 6 / 34

As a final product, the multilayer 1:100000 to 1:50000 interactive digital maps are produced, with all the layers individually recorded. The meta-data related to these sites are included and all the roads are classified into six categories, arranged by their importance and quality. The rest of the meta-data are related to the existing settlements, communication system and hydrography in this region. The large size of the map is witnessed by the lengths of depicted roads on map, totaling 6120 km. The map is designed by use of the software GeoMedia 6.1 and GlobalMapper 13.

Principles and short brief of GIS

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 7 / 34

GIS (Geographic Information System) reached its climax in the 1980s of the 20th century. As a result of its being a specially designed programme for vectors with analogue data, firms changing the geo spatial view of the world emerged by making maps more dynamic as data grew more digitalized. Aided by data bases ranging from ORACLE to HADD, with a base as an

• pen resource, the GIS analytics is an always updating one.

The most GIS systems include (Arc Info, Spans GIS, Micro Station GIS, Environment (MGE), ERDAS, Geo Media Professional, Arc GIS, Global Mapper). In a sea of GIS as a digitalized project, for sacral object in the Toplica region we have used two GIS softwares:

■

Geo Media 6.1 and

■

Global Mapper 13.

Principles and short brief of GIS

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 8 / 34

We drew all the vector data, previously having used GIS 13,

• utlining all the routes we had worked out in the last six years

mainly having driven Zarko Mijajlovi´ cs car, passing the distance

• f 3034 kilometres. With the functioning GIS tracking, we had

all the routes cleaned, having them determined and selecting 6 categories.

The Toplica region with all the roads

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 9 / 34

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 10 / 34

The map making procedure involved the following:

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 10 / 34

The map making procedure involved the following:

■

The input of shape file (shp) to mark the borders of the four Toplica municipalities (Kursumlija, Blace, Zitoradje, Prokuplje);

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 10 / 34

The map making procedure involved the following:

■

The input of shape file (shp) to mark the borders of the four Toplica municipalities (Kursumlija, Blace, Zitoradje, Prokuplje);

■

In this case it is a coordinating system that was created because the process of digitalization had been made in a 1:25 000 ratio in TK maps, whilst a Transcerse Mercator projection was most appropriate. The data applied to this projection was Hermans Hogel. It is most adequate to the State Coordinate System (DKS7Z) as our maps had been made in a Gauss-Kruger projection in zones 5,6,7;

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 10 / 34

The map making procedure involved the following:

■

The input of shape file (shp) to mark the borders of the four Toplica municipalities (Kursumlija, Blace, Zitoradje, Prokuplje);

■

In this case it is a coordinating system that was created because the process of digitalization had been made in a 1:25 000 ratio in TK maps, whilst a Transcerse Mercator projection was most appropriate. The data applied to this projection was Hermans Hogel. It is most adequate to the State Coordinate System (DKS7Z) as our maps had been made in a Gauss-Kruger projection in zones 5,6,7;

■

When a coordinate system was defined, these are GPS defined routes that were inserted:

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 10 / 34

The map making procedure involved the following:

■

The input of shape file (shp) to mark the borders of the four Toplica municipalities (Kursumlija, Blace, Zitoradje, Prokuplje);

■

In this case it is a coordinating system that was created because the process of digitalization had been made in a 1:25 000 ratio in TK maps, whilst a Transcerse Mercator projection was most appropriate. The data applied to this projection was Hermans Hogel. It is most adequate to the State Coordinate System (DKS7Z) as our maps had been made in a Gauss-Kruger projection in zones 5,6,7;

■

When a coordinate system was defined, these are GPS defined routes that were inserted: ◆ Start Tracking GPS;

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 10 / 34

The map making procedure involved the following:

■

The input of shape file (shp) to mark the borders of the four Toplica municipalities (Kursumlija, Blace, Zitoradje, Prokuplje);

■

In this case it is a coordinating system that was created because the process of digitalization had been made in a 1:25 000 ratio in TK maps, whilst a Transcerse Mercator projection was most appropriate. The data applied to this projection was Hermans Hogel. It is most adequate to the State Coordinate System (DKS7Z) as our maps had been made in a Gauss-Kruger projection in zones 5,6,7;

■

When a coordinate system was defined, these are GPS defined routes that were inserted: ◆ Start Tracking GPS; ◆ Find GPS device;

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 10 / 34

The map making procedure involved the following:

■

The input of shape file (shp) to mark the borders of the four Toplica municipalities (Kursumlija, Blace, Zitoradje, Prokuplje);

■

In this case it is a coordinating system that was created because the process of digitalization had been made in a 1:25 000 ratio in TK maps, whilst a Transcerse Mercator projection was most appropriate. The data applied to this projection was Hermans Hogel. It is most adequate to the State Coordinate System (DKS7Z) as our maps had been made in a Gauss-Kruger projection in zones 5,6,7;

■

When a coordinate system was defined, these are GPS defined routes that were inserted: ◆ Start Tracking GPS; ◆ Find GPS device; ◆ The input of Vessel function inside of which colour, size and shape parameters were inserted;

PROJECTS UNESCO Participation Programme, 2004 2007 Dunav District, 2011 2013 Toplica District, 2009

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 11 / 34

■

GPS routes that were inserted: ◆ Function Mark Waypoint was checked with the points set, in our case these were reflecting points that

• verlapped which were erased. The overlapping roads

in the background remained, the rest of these got erased in the first stage;

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 11 / 34

■

GPS routes that were inserted: ◆ Function Mark Waypoint was checked with the points set, in our case these were reflecting points that

• verlapped which were erased. The overlapping roads

in the background remained, the rest of these got erased in the first stage; ◆ The final stage of GPS tracking was Mark Waypoint;

Map making procedure

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 11 / 34

■

GPS routes that were inserted: ◆ Function Mark Waypoint was checked with the points set, in our case these were reflecting points that

• verlapped which were erased. The overlapping roads

in the background remained, the rest of these got erased in the first stage; ◆ The final stage of GPS tracking was Mark Waypoint; ◆ Finishing Stage 3.What remained was map roads classified in six categories.

I Class of Roads European Road 98 km II Class of Roads Regional Road 323 km III Class of Roads Local Asphalt Road 523 km IV Class of Roads Local Clay Road 534 km V Class of Roads Local Land Road 1102 km VI Class of Roads Equine Pedestrian Path 466 km .

Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 12 / 34

Identically, a GIS is placed into a software by applying the function of GPS tracking points recorded in the GIS memory of a manual device, but the points appear lighter as they are now few and far between. The only thing that matters is how to determine localities as these are hardly visible in topographic maps (when they are not visible they are archeological sites). Unlike the roads shown as a separate layer, the layer of sacral

• bjects is a unified one including all the points made that have

been saved and then transferred onto the map. As a sample, the method applied was the following one; these were not scanned analogue maps that were used for comparison but recordings from the air, including satellite images from Google

• Earth. All the applications were stored in the Keyhole Markup

File (KMF). This is how a digital map of Toplica is made, so that the first calibration was made and geo-spatial leveling as well.

Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 13 / 34

The second sample was taken from application Big Maps which is free and with an access to satellite recordings made in solid resolution with two samples made within 100 metres. That will mean the job necessary could entail more than six months. With the help of KMF input method, it is altitude z coordinate that is finally created.

Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 13 / 34

The second sample was taken from application Big Maps which is free and with an access to satellite recordings made in solid resolution with two samples made within 100 metres. That will mean the job necessary could entail more than six months. With the help of KMF input method, it is altitude z coordinate that is finally created. Later on, altitude was obtained from all Z points digitally ( 3D grid) in the shape of an HGT file (a High Topographic Terrain File). This was how a 3D Toplica map was made giving way to terrain plasticity and when compared with sacral objects as a data base, including Roman springs near Vica (the Pre Neolithic Epoch) or the Toplica bank on which they appeared embracing the height and the exposition.

Toplica region settlement in a 3D

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 14 / 34

Map 2. Toplica Region Settlement in a 3D sacral object surroundings (Roman sites, Pre-history, the Middle Ages, the New Age)

Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 15 / 34

Map 3. The Neolithic settlement of Plocnik near the River Toplica with a road layer in a 3D environment. Meta data are

• n the left that are checked and opened as needed.

Meta data and their data map display

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 16 / 34

As soon as the lines and points have been pointed out and filtered, the task that follows is how to insert the remaining layers within the GIS system before being classified as meta

• data. Using the tools in the centre of the control panel

(digitizer tool), all the maps are digitalized as the tools used for the purpose itself are Create New Point/Text Feature. With a double click of the mouse, a Modify Features window pops out as the first step towards making Meta data. The data are stored into the window, including a Feature type , layer and style. As the data are stored in empty spaces, the point data become meta data. The Function itself may involve the insertion of

• ther data such as altitude or coordinating parameters.

Window appearance

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 17 / 34

Map 4. Window appearance - a way of data base input.

Meta data creation

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 18 / 34

Map 5. Meta Data Creation Inside a GIS Base-Point data

• insertion. Window Data may be inserted as well, including

heights, coordinates, with the possibility of individual theme sign as a new segment.

Meta data and their data map display

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 19 / 34

When all sacral layers are made, it is the creation of a base which involves over 450 data gb because it has entailed over 3000 km of roads and 371 settled units. This also involved 102 sacral objects saved, so that what we get at last a multi layer digital map of data base, for example road categories, their lengths visible in Chart 1, object heights in all the coordinates, making it possible for the meta data to create the first Toplica region maps in an area of 2229 km2. Each municipality can be individually shown, so that we might get individual maps.

SOME INOVATIONS 1. Unesco Participation Programme 1st virtual presentation 2. Dunav District - 1st digital and interactive timeline 3. Toplica District - 1st web GIS and mapping of the cultural monuments

Conclusion

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 20 / 34

The project of cultural legacy digitalization numbered as III 44006 has entered the second stage. The first one involved field information collection, so there were quite a few locations visited in the Toplica Region for over 5 years. Over 3300 km were crossed, with more than 120 cultural legacy objects were tracked, where some of these are of exquisite cultural importance, some of which are of extreme historic value. Using a GIS for a database, the preconditions for digital multi-layer map making were created, which has its historic, tourist, archeological and anthropological value. The way to the further discovery of Toplica cultural and office treasure was paved, with the digital project becoming even more important.

http://spomenicikulture.mi.sanu.ac.rs/timeline.php http://spomenicikulture.mi.sanu.ac.rs/object.php?id=459&idobj=445

Literature

Introduction Technical details Technical details Technical details Technical details Principles and short brief of GIS Principles and short brief of GIS The Toplica region with all the roads Map making procedure Map making procedure Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Placing objects of historic, cultural and archeological value Toplica region settlement in a 3D Plocnik near the river Toplica in a 3D environment Meta data and their data map display Window appearance Meta data creation Meta data and their data map display Conclusion

CULTURAL MONUMENTS IN SERBIA:WEB GIS AND MAPPING OF TOPLICA DISTRICT 21 / 34

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Arntson A.E., Graphic Design Basics, 2nd. ed. New York,

■

Robinson H.A., Elements of Cartography, New York, 2006

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Morrison J.L., Method-Produced error in Mapping, Washington, D.C., American Congress of Surveying and Mapping, pp.232-237.

■

Taylor D.R.F., Graphic Communication and Design in Contemporary Cartography, Progress in Contemporary Cartography, Vol 11, New York, pp.123-129, 1983.

■

Wood D. and Fels J., Designs on Signs: Myth and Meaning

• n Maps, Cartographica, 23, 54-103, 1986.

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Software ◆ GeoMedia professional 6.1 ◆ Global Mapper 13