FoodSwitch: A Mobile Phone App to Enable Consumers to Make Healthier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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FoodSwitch: A Mobile Phone App to Enable Consumers to Make Healthier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Affiliated with Sydney, AUSTRALIA | Beijing, CHINA | Hyderabad, INDIA | London, UK FoodSwitch: A Mobile Phone App to Enable Consumers to Make Healthier Food Choices and Crowdsourcing of National Food Composition Data Elizabeth Dunford,


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Sydney, AUSTRALIA | Beijing, CHINA | Hyderabad, INDIA | London, UK

Affiliated with

FoodSwitch: A Mobile Phone App to Enable Consumers to Make Healthier Food Choices and Crowdsourcing of National Food Composition Data

Elizabeth Dunford, PhD Carolina Population Center, UNC & The George Institute for Global Health

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Health Benefits of Improving the Food Supply

  • Poor diet major contributor to chronic

disease worldwide

  • Current food supply has excess levels
  • f total fat, saturated fat, sugar and

salt in large serves of energy-dense foods

  • Driving epidemics of obesity, high

blood pressure, diabetes and dyslipidaemia, leading to ↑ heart attacks, stroke and cancer

“Even small changes in key constituents of the food supply have the potential to produce enormous health gains”

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Health Benefits of Improving the Food Supply

 Get individuals to make healthier choices

  • r

 Change the environment that people live in (so they can’t help but make healthier choices)

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Outstanding scientific credibility

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The importance of monitoring the healthiness of “branded” products

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Sodium per serve: 155mg Sodium per serve: 55mg

65% less salt!

Example – same brand in same country

Product higher in salt Product lower in salt

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USA: Sodium per 100g: 720mg Australia: Sodium per 100g: 550mg

31% less salt! Example – same product in different countries Product higher in salt Product lower in salt

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Sodium per 100g: 600mg Sodium per 100g: 400mg

35% less salt!

Example – white bread – different brands, same country

Brand higher in salt Brand lower in salt

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Typical Australian daily food intake

  • By switching to

different brands

  • f processed

foods, 5g of salt can be removed from the daily diet

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Global Food Monitoring Group

Aim

To bring together data on nutrient information (or lack thereof) for processed foods that can be used to drive national and international improvements in the food supply

Status

  • 31 countries involved

(2/3 are LMICs)

  • >250,000 individual

branded food items

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App used to take a photo of the product’s nutrition info App used to take a photo of the front of package App used to scan product barcode in- store iPhone or Android app downloaded

Opportunity: harnessing smartphone technology for data collection

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Photos of food products uploaded and nutrition information entered into the FMG database

Photos uploaded from smartphone Photos stored in Amazon cloud Photos downloaded to central data entry system, data entered by team in India

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The George Institute’s Food and Beverage Information Content Management System (FBI CMS)

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Product data entered

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Branded food products currently in database

14 Country Number of products Australia 80,000+ New Zealand 16,429 Costa Rica 5,079 South Africa 12,000+ China 17,652 India 8,700 UK 100,000+ Netherlands 4,000 USA 18,000+ TOTAL 250,000+

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Group protocols published

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UK and Australia comparison

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Global branded food database was used to compare sodium levels in UK and Australia

Publication: Ni Mhurchu C, Capelin C, Dunford EK, Webster JL, Neal BC, Jebb SA. Sodium content of processed foods in the United Kingdom: analysis of 44,000 foods purchased by 21,000 households. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010:93(3);594-600.

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In India, information on food labels was used to examine the presence of labelling

Figure shows proportion of products from major food companies meeting local (grey) and CODEX (black) requirements for nutrition labelling

Publication: Dunford EK, Guggilla RK, Ratneswaran A, Maulik PK, Webster JL, Neal

  • BC. The adherence of packaged food products

in Hyderabad, India with national and international nutritional labelling guidelines. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2015;24(3):540-5

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Changes in the sodium content of bread in Australia and New Zealand

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Changes in the sodium content of bread 2007–2010

Publication: Dunford E, Eyles H, Ni Mhurchu C, Webster J, Neal B. Changes in the sodium content of bread in Australia and New Zealand between 2007 and 2010 – implications for policy. Med J Aust 2011;195(4).

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Publish publish publish….

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Outstanding scientific credibility

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How do we use these data to empower the consumer?

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Reading food labels

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Reading food labels

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The problem with food labels

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Review of Food Labelling Law and Policy

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Traffic Light Label Solution

LOW MED HIGH

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FoodSwitch

  • Poor diet major contributor to

chronic disease worldwide

  • Current food supply has

excess levels of nutrients total fat, saturated fat, sugar and salt in large serves of energy- dense foods.

  • Driving global epidemics of
  • besity, high blood pressure,

diabetes and dyslipidaemia, leading to ↑ heart attacks, stroke and cancer

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FoodSwitch

  • Poor diet major contributor to

chronic disease worldwide

  • Current food supply has

excess levels of nutrients total fat, saturated fat, sugar and salt in large serves of energy- dense foods.

  • Driving global epidemics of
  • besity, high blood pressure,

diabetes and dyslipidaemia, leading to ↑ heart attacks, stroke and cancer

  • 65% of Australians own a

smartphone

  • 76% use their phones to

get recommendations for health and other lifestyle- related factors

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Post-launch development

  • SaltSwitch

November 2012

  • GlutenSwitch

May 2013

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Post-launch development

  • SugarSwitch
  • EnergySwitch
  • FatSwitch
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Other Countries

FoodSwitch NZ

Launched Aug 2013

FoodSwitch UK

Launched Feb 2014

  • Launch plans: China (2015), India (2015), USA (2016), Switzerland (2016)

Hong Kong (2017)

HealthyFood Switch SA

Launched Nov 2015

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FoodSwitch recognition and

  • utcomes

More than 800,000 downloads More than 1,000,000 photos of new items sent in by users

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Changes to Australian food labelling – Health Star Rating System

The HSR system was developed through a collaborative process involving public health and consumer organisations, industry and government representatives. On June 27 2014 the government agreed that the HSR system should be implemented voluntarily over the next 5 years with a review of the progress of implementation after 2 years.

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While we waited for the industry to adopt stars.…….

+ =

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Health Star Rating mode

Healthier choices can be shown in expanded view

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Behind FoodSwitch

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Monitoring food environments

Process

FoodSwitch App (crowd-source data) Data Collector App (monitoring data) Data review Data entry DATA COLLECTION DATA PROCESSING DATA UTILISATION Categorisation Content Management System Research outputs FoodSwitch App (consumer education)

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The real power behind FoodSwitch: crowd-sourcing of data

  • Originally FoodSwitch Australia was launched

with ~17,000 products (SKUs)

  • When products do not appear in the database,

users are asked to help by taking 3 photographs – the front of the product, the nutrition information and the ingredients list – and send them to us.

  • In this way the database can be constantly

updated and new products entered.

  • 26,000 photos sent in by FoodSwitch users in

the first 2 days, and a minimum of 200 photos are sent in every day currently

  • - Database now includes

>80,000 products

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Crowd-sourced products in each country

AUSTRALIA COUNTRY NEW ZEALAND UK SOUTH AFRICA STARTED WITH… TO DATE HAS… 17,000 84,000+ 8,000 45,000+ 70,000 95,000+ 7,000 12,000+

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Crowd-sourcing process in FoodSwitch

Crowd-sourcing data in FoodSwitch

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Reporting incorrect product information in FoodSwitch

Crowd-sourcing data in FoodSwitch

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  • How do we know whether there

have been actual reductions in adverse nutrient levels in foods?

  • How do we know whether this

has translated into healthier food purchases? But what does this add up to?

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Do food labels influence food purchases?

  • Food Label Trial

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  • Randomised trial with 2000

participants

  • The aim is to find out which type of

label is best at helping people make healthier food and drink choices

  • Participants scan items they

purchase and send in till receipts form grocery shops

  • Results will evaluate whether

different label formats influenced foods purchased

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Participants are randomised to one of 5 trial arms

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Geographic coverage

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FoodSwitch has been launched FoodSwitch is in development

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Thank you!

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Contact details

Email: edunford@email.unc.edu

www.foodswitch.com.au www.foodswitch.co.uk www.foodswitch.co.nz www.foodswitch.co.za