Remedies for Supply Chain Headaches: Innovating Critical Process - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Remedies for Supply Chain Headaches: Innovating Critical Process - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Remedies for Supply Chain Headaches: Innovating Critical Process Manufacturing Oversight March 23, 2016 Agenda Poor Critical Process S upply Chain Management Presents Problems for Medical Device Companies Role of S upply Chain


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Remedies for Supply Chain Headaches: Innovating Critical Process Manufacturing Oversight

March 23, 2016

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Agenda

  • Poor Critical Process S

upply Chain Management Presents Problems for Medical Device Companies

  • Role of S

upply Chain Management in FDA’ s Case for Quality

  • How the Aerospace Industry can S

erve as a Model for the Medical Device Industry

  • Effective S

trategies for Oversight and Management of Medical Device S upply Chain Based on Aerospace Industry S uccess

  • Leveraging S

uccessful Aerospace S trategies for the Medical Device Industry

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Poor Critical Process Supply Chain Management Presents Problems for Medical Device Companies

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Critical Manufacturing Process S upply Chain Oversight Issues

Impact Reason

360 units recalled by FDA Affected product did not undergo heat treatment hardening step leading to lack in material strength that may contribute to the deformation of the tip.

4

Tibial Articular Surface Inserter (Class II)

Source: www.accessdata.fda.gov

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Critical Manufacturing Process S upply Chain Oversight Issues

Impact Reason

46 units recalled by FDA An increased likelihood of failure of the CPU circuit

  • board. This could result in a

blank display or loss of mechanical ventilation.

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Ventilator (Class II)

Source: www.accessdata.fda.gov

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Critical Manufacturing Process S upply Chain Oversight Issues

Impact Reason

193 cases recalled (6 per case) by FDA Disposable single use MFEs processed through Gamma Radiation to a S terility Assurance Level (S AL) of 10-6 per IS O 11137. Product sterility is not assured

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Sterile Adult Multi-Function Electrodes (Class I)

Source: www.accessdata.fda.gov

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What are the Current Critical Process Problem Areas for Medical Device Industry Leaders?

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OEMs/CMs

Complete elimination of critical process defects which affect our customers is problematic Practical way to have visibility and control of processes at tier 2 and 3 suppliers is difficult to achieve Communicating expectations at all levels of supply chain is difficult

Suppliers

Understanding/

  • btaining

customer requirements Timeliness of

  • rders – enough

time to obtain requirements and proper processing Communication/ Resolution of issues at lower tier suppliers

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Results of Poor S upply Chain Management

  • Problems with Patient S

afety

  • Poor Product Quality
  • Product Recalls resulting in:
  • Damaged company reputation and brand
  • Added costs
  • Loss of growth opportunities
  • Loss of productivity
  • Increased Production Cost
  • Additional inspection and oversight
  • S

crap and waste

8

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General Quality Management S ystem (QMS ) vs. Critical Manufacturing Process Approach to S upply Chain Management

General Quality Focus General Quality Focus

“1 mile deep on the critical process, 1 inch wide on the quality system” “1 inch deep on the critical process, 1 mile wide on the quality system”

Critical Process Focus

Focus on critical manufacturing processes

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S

  • me Examples of Critical Manufacturing Processes for

Medical Device Companies

  • Assembly
  • Bat t eries
  • Cable & Wire Harness
  • Cast ing / Forging
  • Chemical Processing
  • Cleaning
  • Coat ings
  • Count erfeit Parts
  • Elect ronic Displays
  • Fluidics
  • Heat Treat ing
  • Machining
  • Mat erial Test ing Laborat ories
  • Measurement / Inspect ion
  • NDT
  • Opt ics
  • Packaging
  • PCB
  • Plast ics - Ext rusion
  • Plast ics - Inj ect ion Molding
  • Plast ics – Blow Molding
  • Power S
  • urces
  • Print ed Circuit Board Assemblies
  • Raw Mat erials
  • Reagents
  • S
  • ft ware
  • S

t erilization

  • Welding
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What are Key Elements of Good Critical Manufacturing Process S upply Chain Management?

QMS Certification and 3rd Party Accreditation Understanding impact on final product quality Industry standards and best practices Contract Review Validation planning and execution SMEs with critical process knowledge Continuous Improvement

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Role of Supply Chain Management in FDA’s Case for Quality

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FDA CDRH 2016-2017 S trategic Priorities

Establish a national Evaluation System for Medical Devices

  • Goal: Increase access to real-world evidence to support regulatory

decision making

  • Goal: Increase the use of real-world evidence to support regulatory

decision making Partner with Patients

  • Goal: Promote a culture of meaningful patient engagement by

facilitating CDRH interaction with patients

  • Goal: Increase use and transparency of patient input as evidence in
  • ur decision making

Promote a Culture of Quality and Organizational Excellence

  • Goal: S

trengthen FDA’ s culture of quality within the Center for Devices and Radiological Health

  • Goal: S

trengthen product and manufacturing quality within the medical device ecosystem

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FDA CDRH 2016-2017 S trategic Priorities

  • As part of the Case for Quality, collaborate with members of the medical

device ecosystem to identify, develop, and pilot metrics, successful practices, standards, and evaluation tools that will be specific to the medical device industry and focus on assuring product and manufacturing quality.

  • Identify external partnerships and mechanisms to support a sustainable,

voluntary third party program that will utilize quality metrics, practices, standards, and evaluation tools to assess and promote medical device product and manufacturing quality within industry beyond compliance with regulatory requirements.

  • Identify FDA policies and practices that will encourage adoption of

metrics, practices, standards and evaluation tools that promote medical device product and manufacturing quality, and recognize efforts to exceed baseline expectations of compliance with regulatory requirements.

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Goal: S trengthen product and manufacturing quality within the medical device ecosystem

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Aligning with Critical to Quality (CtQ)

15 Industry-Managed Accreditation FOCUS: Ensure compliance to critical manufacturing process requirements

Supplier Quality

Critical to Quality FOCUS: Derived from DFMEA/ PFMEA FDA Case for Quality FOCUS: Improve quality with a CtQ focus Support Support Support

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What is the Medical Device Industry Doing to Align with FDA’ s Case for Quality Initiative

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Case for Quality Medical Device Industry-led Initiative

Enhanced focus on quality while maintaining compliance

Supplier preparation and rigorous audit conducted by a technical expert will ensure product quality and compliance Promotion of a root cause approach to quality challenges

 

In-depth root cause corrective action responses and sustainable implementation required for closure of all non-conformances CAPA training provided to support suppliers Enhanced transparency

 

Instant web-based access to real time supplier audit data and CAPA Early warning system enables OEM/CM to take prompt preventative action Stakeholder engagement

OEM, CM, and supplier collaboration improves communication and identifies best practices to address quality issues Regulatory focus on preventative quality practices

Integrating audit criteria into day to day operations supports a proactive culture

  • f preventative quality and standardized operating practices

Critical to Quality methodology

Ensuring compliance to critical manufacturing process requirements

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AdvaMed Case for Quality Best Practices

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How the Aerospace Industry can Serve as a Model for the Medical Device Industry

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Medical Device & Aerospace Industry S imilarities

  • Importance of quality and safety
  • Life-critical products/ parts/ components
  • Critical manufacturing processes
  • Critical Process S

upply Chain

  • Complex multi-tiered Global S

upply Chain

  • S

trict regulatory oversight

  • High cost of product failure

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Importance of Auditing the Process

20 Boeing 737 400,000 parts Boeing 787 2.3 million parts Boeing 777 3 million parts Boeing 747 6 million parts

Boeing procures 783 million parts in one year Adopting a process based approach to auditing enables oversight of supply chains on an enormous scale:

Source: Boeing - http://787updates.newairplane.com/787- Suppliers/World-Class-Supplier-Quality

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Nadcap: Process to Manage the Aerospace Critical Manufacturing Process Supply Chain

Nadcap is an industry managed accreditation program for the Global Aerospace Industry. Nadcap verifies that an audited company has the process capability, necessary equipment, controls, qualified personnel, sub-tier controls

  • etc. to follow process requirements as defined by industry standards

and/ or OEM requirements and validates actual compliance.

Compliance – Control – Cost S avings – Risk Reduction

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25 Years of Aerospace S uccess

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Over 7,500 global accreditations 86%

  • f S

uppliers credit Nadcap with improving quality in the aerospace industry.

> 85% of the top global aerospace companies participate in Nadcap 5,500 audits per year 17 critical processes

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Nadcap OEM S ubscribing Members

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Delivering Results

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Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9

Nadcap OEM Subscriber CtQ Results

Suppliers Internal OEM

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Global S upply Chain Focus

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Nadcap Supplier Audits (2015)

  • 5,466 PRI Audits in 2015
  • Over 5,500 audits projected in 2016

2883 1639 944

Americas Europe Asia

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Effective Strategies for Oversight and Management of Medical Device Supply Chain Based on Aerospace Industry Success

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Effective S trategies for Oversight and Management of Medical Device S upply Chain Based on Aerospace Industry S uccess

  • Identify each critical manufacturing process technology where a

process failure could result in defects affecting patient safety

  • Prioritize the key critical manufacturing process technologies
  • Address each critical manufacturing process separately in order to

develop process requirements based on industry standards and best practices

  • Follow the Nadcap methodology to validate the critical

manufacturing process supply chain capability at all tiers

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Process to Manage Medical Device S upply Chain Modeled after Aerospace Industry for each Critical Manufacturing Process

28 Audit Criteria Developed Process Evaluation/ Improvement Corrective Actions Completed Audit Reviewed Auditors Selected

Medical Device Industry leaders manage all key steps

Accreditation Decision Audit Conducted

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Process to Manage Medical Device S upply Chain Modeled after Aerospace Industry

29 Audit Criteria Developed Process Evaluation/ Improvement Corrective Actions Completed Audit Reviewed Auditors Selected

Medical Device Industry leaders manage all key steps

Accreditation Decision Audit Conducted

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Audit Criteria Development

OEMs/CMs Suppliers PRI Staff

Establish Audit Criteria Audit Criteria: Document containing audit questions to determine compliance to established industry standards and OEM requirements.

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Process to Manage Medical Device S upply Chain Modeled after Aerospace Industry

31 Audit Criteria Developed Process Evaluation/ Improvement Corrective Actions Completed Audit Reviewed Auditors Selected

Medical Device Industry leaders manage all key steps

Accreditation Decision Audit Conducted

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Auditors are S ubj ect Matter Experts

  • Audits are conducted by S

ubj ect Matter Experts (S MEs) for each critical process area

  • S

ME Auditors are selected and approved by industry technical experts participating in the critical process Task Groups

  • Auditors have considerable experience

in each critical process they audit and receive initial and continued training from PRI and industry critical process Task Groups

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Process to Manage Medical Device S upply Chain Modeled after Aerospace Industry

33 Audit Criteria Developed Process Evaluation/ Improvement Corrective Actions Completed Audit Reviewed Auditors Selected

Medical Device Industry leaders manage all key steps

Accreditation Decision Audit Conducted

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General Quality Management S ystem (QMS ) vs. Critical Manufacturing Process Approach to S upply Chain Management

General Quality Focus

Critical Process Focus

Critical Process Audits verify the Supplier has process capability, necessary equipment, controls, qualified personnel, sub-tier controls, and the ability to follow the process requirements as defined by the OEM requirements and/or industry specifications, and validates actual compliance.

“1 mile deep on the critical process, 1 inch wide on the quality system” “1 inch deep on the critical process, 1 mile wide on the quality system”

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Critical Process Audits consist of:

Verification of General Quality S ystems (QMS ) effectiveness for the critical process area being audited Critical process- focused j ob audits Critical Process specifications (audit criteria) and OEM requirements

Example of MedAccred Audit Criteria

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Process to Manage Medical Device S upply Chain Modeled after Aerospace Industry

36 Audit Criteria Developed Process Evaluation/ Improvement Corrective Actions Completed Audit Reviewed Auditors Selected

Medical Device Industry leaders manage all key steps

Accreditation Decision Audit Conducted

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Audit Results

eAudit Net

  • All audits are electronically recorded in a in-house web based

system called eAuditNet

Audit or

  • The Auditor will submit into eAuditNet completed checklist,

required attachments and write-up and grading of non- conformances

eAudit Net

  • Upon Audit report submission, all automatic notifications are sent

to designated OEM, S uppliers, PRI S taff and Auditors and time control metrics are automatically initiated and sent to OEMs

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Process to Manage Medical Device S upply Chain Modeled after Aerospace Industry

38 Audit Criteria Developed Process Evaluation/ Improvement Corrective Actions Completed Audit Reviewed Auditors Selected

Medical Device Industry leaders manage all key steps

Accreditation Decision Audit Conducted

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CAPA Process

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Supplier

  • Supplier submits root cause analysis and objective evidence
  • f corrective actions for each non-conformance

PRI

  • PRI Staff Engineer (SME) reviews the audit report, works with the

Supplier to close and approve corrective actions

Task Group

  • Reviews each non-conformance, approves or rejects the Supplier’s response
  • All issues must be resolved prior to closure of the audit by Task Group
  • Votes to accredit the Supplier if all corrective actions are acceptable
  • If the audit fails, Supplier must start the audit process again (initial audit)

PRI

  • Issues certificate of accreditation (period of validity dependent on merit status)
  • Schedules next audit (reaccreditation audit)
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Process to Manage Medical Device S upply Chain Modeled after Aerospace Industry

40 Audit Criteria Developed

Process Evaluation / Improvement

Corrective Actions Completed Audit Reviewed Auditors Selected

Medical Device Industry leaders manage all key steps

Accreditation Decision Audit Conducted

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Industry Managed S upply Chain Points of Oversight

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Process Active Industry Management at all Steps

Audit Criteria Developed

Industry participants create and approve all audit checklists that are used in the program. Auditors Selected

Industry participants set the qualification criteria that is used to select auditors, participate in the interview process and provide on-going annual training Audit Conducted

OEM Subscribers can participate in an Observation Audit. This process allows the OEM Subscriber to attend an audit with the purpose of evaluating auditor performance and adequacy of audit criteria. Feedback is shared with Task Group and Management Council. Audit Reviewed

OEM Subscribers have access to all audits results including any historical audit data. Access is provided the moment the Auditor submits the results of audit into eAuditNet. Corrective Actions Completed

OEM Subscribers evaluate corrective actions that are put in place by Supplier to ensure they are adequate and effective. This oversight is documented by requiring a vote to Approve or Disapprove results of each audit Accreditation Decision

Supplier Accreditation is not granted until approval is provided by OEM Subscribers.

Process Evaluation/ Improvement

Management Council is required to perform an annual audit of entire program to identify areas for improvement.

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Leveraging Successful Aerospace Strategies for the Medical Device Industry

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Learning from the Aerospace industry, the Medical Device industry founded MedAccred

An industry-managed critical process supply chain quality program

Administ ered by t he Perf ormance Review Inst it ut e (PRI), a not -f or-prof it t rade associat ion,

  • n behalf of leaders in t he Medical Device Indust ry.

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Reduces Risk Improves Patient Safety Assures Quality Products

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Through MedAccred, the industry is…

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… streamlining requirements through technical Task Groups,

Multiple Customer Requirements

Medical device industry-agreed approach to Process Validation included in audit criteria.

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Through MedAccred, the industry is…

… reaching further down the supply chain,

My Direct Suppliers My Supply Chain

Tiers 1 & 2 Tiers 1 & 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5

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Through MedAccred, the industry is…

… conducting fewer but more rigorous critical process audits with experienced technical experts,

Individual Customer Audits

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MedAccred Critical Manufacturing Process Task Groups

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Active

  • Cable & Wire Harness
  • Heat Treating
  • Plastics - Injection

Molding

  • Printed Circuit Board

Assemblies

  • Sterilization
  • Welding

Future (potential development)

  • Assembly
  • Batteries
  • Casting / Forging
  • Chemical Processing
  • Cleaning
  • Coatings
  • Counterfeit Parts
  • Electronic Displays
  • Plastics - Extrusion
  • Fluidics
  • Machining
  • Material Testing

Laboratories

  • Measurement / Inspection
  • NDT
  • Optics
  • Packaging
  • PCB
  • Power Sources
  • Raw Materials
  • Reagents
  • Software
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Why are Industry Leaders Utilizing Industry-led Initiatives to Address Critical Process S upply Chain Issues?

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OEMs/CMs

Will bring consensus industry standards, best practices and OEM processing requirements to all levels of the supply chain Participation will differentiate suppliers who are committed to improvement Visibility of critical manufacturing process capability will reach all levels of supply chain

Suppliers

Improved flowdown of requirements to all tiers in the supply

  • chain. Reduced

OEM audit frequency. Audits by S MEs and a rigorous CAP A process will lead to improved process quality Process discipline will lead to reduce scrap, rework, and improved quality

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49

Through MedAccred, the industry is…

… encouraging industry-wide involvement.

MedAccred Management Council

Task Groups

Cable & Wire Harness Heat Treating PCBA Plastics Sterilization Welding Supported by quality and technical training

YOU

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To get your company involved in MedAccred or for more information please visit: www.medaccred.org

Concluding Thoughts

50 THE CONNECTION TO OUR PATIENTS

Connie Conboy Director, Business Development & Strategy cconboy@p-r-i.org +1 724 772 7153 Joe Pinto Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer jpinto@p-r-i.org +1 724 772 7175 Hannah Godfrey

  • Sr. Specialist,

Business Development hgodfrey@p-r-i.org +44 207 034 1247 Liu Le Manager, PRI Asia Pacific lle@p-r-i.org +86 10 6461 9807 Americas / International Europe Asia Justin McCabe

  • Sr. Specialist,

Business Development jmccabe@p-r-i.org +1 724 772 8693