About Nuclear Change II UNIT 7 DAY 2 What are we going to learn - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

about nuclear change ii unit 7 day 2
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About Nuclear Change II UNIT 7 DAY 2 What are we going to learn - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Thinking Like a Chemist About Nuclear Change II UNIT 7 DAY 2 What are we going to learn today? Types of Nuclear Changes Isotopic Stability Ionizing Radiation Review From Last Class: Nuclear Change vs. Chemical Change 1. Compare energy


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SLIDE 1

Thinking Like a Chemist About Nuclear Change II UNIT 7 DAY 2

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SLIDE 2

What are we going to learn today? Types of Nuclear Changes Isotopic Stability Ionizing Radiation

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SLIDE 3

Review From Last Class: Nuclear Change vs. Chemical Change

  • 1. Compare energy released upon change
  • 2. Compare what is conserved across the change
  • 3. Types of change and how to recognize type of change
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SLIDE 4
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Chemical Change vs. Nuclear Change

4C7H2(NO2)3CH3(s) +25O2(g)  32CO2(g)+10H2O(g) + 6N2(g) Chemical – atoms rearrange, but do not change atomic identity.

1 0n + 235 92U  141 56Ba + 92 36Kr + 3 1 0n

Nuclear – nuclear change, change in atomic identity likely across nuclear change, matter converted to energy or energy converted to matter.

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SLIDE 6

START WORKSHEET

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SLIDE 7

Recognize Different Types of Nuclear Change: How are the following similar and different?

238 92U  234 90Th + 4 2He 1 0n + 235 92U  141 56Ba + 92 36Kr + 3 1 0n

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Fission vs. Fusion – make it happen

1 0n + 235 92U  141 56Ba + 92 36Kr + 3 1 0n 1 1H + 2 1H  3 2He

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SLIDE 9

Transmutation – make it happen

14 7N + 4 2He  17 8O + 1 1H 27 13Al + 4 2He  30 15P + 1 0n

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Radioactive Decay – just happens

238 92U  234 90Th + 4 2He + 20 0γ 234 90Th  234 91Pa + 0

  • 1e

22 11Na  22 10Ne + 0 1e 201 80Hg + 0

  • 1e  201

79Au + 0 0γ

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SLIDE 11

BACK TO THE WORKSHEET

For question 3, express the energy change in J/mol

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Where does the energy come from?

BINDING ENERGY – WHAT IS IT? HOW IS IT RELEASED?

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CH302 Vanden Bout/LaBrake Spring 2013

Binding Energy per Nucleon

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CH302 Vanden Bout/LaBrake Spring 2012

What did we learn today?

Types of Nuclear change: Fission Fusion Decay Transmutation

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION

LM 24 & LM 25 Check out nuclear reaction and decay worksheets.